石家庄铸造行业职业病危害现状调查分析

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1、万方数据英文摘要StudiesonthecurrentsituationofoccupationalhazardsoffoundryindustryinShijiazhuangABSTRACTObjective：Ourcountrywhichisabigcountryforfoundryindustryisleadingcastingproductionoftheworld．Withtherapidgrowthofsocialeconomyinrecentyears，thedevelopmentofChina’foundryindustryhasbecomeveryfast．Butthe

2、rearealsosomedrawbacks，forexample，managementlevelislow,materialloss，highenergyconsumptionandseriouspollution．Itislikelytocauseanegativeimpact，suchaspoorcastingquality,environmentalpollutionandoccupationaldiseases．TheinvestigationintotheoccupationalhazardswasconductedinShijiazhuang，hopingtostudyth

3、estatusofthecity’Sfoundryindustryoccupationalhazards，explorethecountermeasurestopreventandcontroloccupationalhazardsoffoundryindustryandfindthekeypoints．ToprovideascientificbasisforfuturepreventionandcontrolofoccupationalhazardsinShijiazhuang，thedevelopmentmode，occupationalhealthmanagementandthei

4、mplementationofoccupationaldiseasepreventionplaninHebeiProvince．Methods：Occupationhazardsdetectionandoccupationhealthexamination．Thedatawasfromthebusinessoccupationalhazardsdetectionreportsduring2008-2013，detectionofoccupationalhazardsovertheyears，foundryindustryoccupationalhealthexaminationrepor

5、tsduring2011—2013．Meta-analysisofoccupationalhazardsandoccupationalhealthchecks’resultsof818employersand41foundryenterprises．Inaccordancewiththerelevantnationalstandardsunifieddeterminationresults．TheinformationwasstatisticallyanalyzedbySPSSl3．0software．Results：1The41surveyedfoundryenterpriseshav

6、eoccupationalhealthmanagementorganization，partoftheoccupationalhealthmanagement．19．5％ofthefoundrybusinessoccupationalhealthmanagementsystemisnotperfect，4万方数据英文摘要andintheabsenceofsuchanemergencyrescueplanforthevariouscausesofacutechemicalincidents．Therewasnopersonalprotectiveequipmentwornbythesupe

7、rvisionandinspectionrecords．Thecompanieswerenotequippedoccupationalhazardmonitoringequipment，andtheydidnotimplementroutinemonitoring．90．2％ofthefoundryenterpriseswhoseChinesewarninglabelinstructionstosetupisnotcomplete．