泥土中的火花——黑人女性主义思想在《他们眼望上苍》中女主人公珍妮身上的体现

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1、山东人学硕}学位论文ABSTRACTZomNealeHurston(1891-1960)isnowusuallyacknowledged雒theforemotllcrofBlackFemaleLiterature．Ⅵ％leinherlifetimeHurstonsufferedcriticismfromthoseblackmalewriterslikeRichardWrightandherworksⅥ船buriedinoblivionforalmostthreedecadesbecauseherviewsonraceandgenderSeemedtobeunacc

2、eptabletohercontemporaries．WiththeresurrectionofHurstoninthe1970s，hermasterpieceTheirEyesWereWatchingGod,whichhasbeenoutofprintfordecadesafterthefurstpublicationin1937，hasbroughtsubstantialrevaluation．Thisnovelexploresthespiritualjourneyofablackwoman，Janie，toquestforherself-identityas

3、ablackwoman．Thisisunusualinatimewhenblackprotestingliteraturewasalltherage．Nowadayseventhoughwomenhavegainedmorerightsthanbeforethroughhundredsofthousandsoffeminists’strenuousefforts,womenarestillatdisadvantageinthisideologicallymale．dominatedsociety．Theblackwomen,asagroup，hasbeenSOmu

4、chmarginalized,andfewpeoplehaverealizedthatwhattheblackwomenhaveexperiencedhasmadethemaspecialgroupdifferentfromotherwomen．Aswomen,theyhavebeensubjugatedbythewhitemenaswellastheblackmen,andastheblacks，theyhavebeenimpingedbyracismandhierarchy．ThoughⅡleyhavebeenvictimizedbymultiplejeopa

5、rdyofracism,sexismandhierarchy,theyneverstopquestingtheiruniqueidentityasblackwomen．Theirquestingjourneycomestobemoreprecious，becausetheyhaveexperiencedsomuch,sufferedSOmuchandenduredsomuchyettheystillmaintainabravehearttolookafterfreedomandindependence．Thisthesis，withtheprotagonistJa

6、nieasthecut-inpoint,willdiscusshowtheblackfeministideasareembodiedintheheroineofJanie．Thepurposeistoexploreblackwomen’Spotentiality,theirsocialvalueandtheireffortsinseekingpowerfulsupportinthemselvesandinblackcultureSOastoactualizefreedom，equality,andliberationintheracialandpatriarcha

7、lsociety．ThisthesisismainlydividedintothreechapterstodiscusshowtheblackfeministideasareembodiedintheheroineofJanie．ChapteronediscusseshowJanie，inthestifledpatriarchalsociety,redeemsherselffromherconfusionaboutherownidentityasablackwomanandultimatelyachievesheri山东人学顾}j学位论文■■昌暑詈量量量皇葛曼皇皇

8、皇曼量量曼