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ID:31984373
大小:7.43 MB
页数:68页
时间:2019-01-30
《基于元胞自动机仿真建模的交叉口公交优先策略效果评价》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、韭立銮.适态堂亟圭堂遣论塞△旦墨!&△£!ABSTRACTABSTRACT:Withtheurbantrafficcongestiongrowing,publictransporthasincreaseditsstatusintheurbantransportsystem,andbussignalpriorityhasbecomeanimportantpartoftrafficsignalcontrolsystems。Theimpactsofthetransitsignalprioritycontroltogenerals
2、ocialvehiclesandenvironmentofintersectionsareworthyofstudying.Inthisarticle,transitsignalprioritystrategiesforintersectionsundertheconditionofmixedtrafficflowareanalyzed,andintegratedconstraints,spatio-temporalconstraintsandresourceconstraintsareestablishedonactiv
3、eprioritycontr01.Basedoncellularautomatatheory,thesimulationprogramaretakenforanalysisoftrafficflowatintersections.Specificelementsincludethefollowing:(1)Cellularautomatasimulationmodelofmixedtrafficflow.Basedontheclassicone—dimensionalcellularautomatamodel,throug
4、htheanalysisofmixedtrafficflowoperationcharacteristics,animprovedVDRmodelforsinglelaneandtheimprovedlane—changingmodelformuti—laneareproposed,andcellularautomatamodelofintersectionswithoutsettingbuslanesisestablished.(2)Studyoftransitsignalprioritystrategies.First
5、,thetransitprioritystrategiesforintersectionsareclassifiedtodifferentanglesaspassivepriority,absolutepriorityandconditionalpriorityandanalyzedrespectively,withwhichmulti—phasepriorityprocessisimproved.Accordingwiththis,theactivetransitprioritiesundermultipleconstr
6、ainsareproposed,whichincludethespatio-temporalconstraintconsideringdelayandqueuelengthandtheresourceconstraintmodeltakingintoaccountfuelconsumptionandemissions.(3)Thecreationoftheintegratedconstraintstransitsignalpriority,Throughcorrelationanalysisoftheindicatorso
7、fspatio-temporalconstrainedmodelandresourceconstraintmodel,acombinationofthetwomodelsismadetoestablishtheintegratedresourceconstrainedtransitsignalprioritymodelcontainstheindicatorsofnumberofbuses,averagevehicledelayandaveragevehiclefuelconsumption.(4)Evaluationon
8、effectsofbusprioritystrategies.BasedonMATLABsoftware,specificcasearestudiedtosimulatedifferenttransitsignalprioritystrategiesunderdifferenttrafficflowco
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