曾国藩诗文思想.研究

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1、AbstractTsengKuo-fan’slifecanbedividedintotwophases，theboundaryisXianfengeightyears(1858)．Intheformerphase，heendeavoredhimselfintoimprovingmorality,utility,andwriting，especiallyinmorality,hisrealmoftheidealpersonalityisConfucian’Smodestyandintegrity．Inthelatterphase，heespeciallylaidemphasisonut

2、ility,andinterlinkedwiththesagesandcavalier．Atthesametime，headoredthelifeattitudeofZhuangzi．Hislifegoalsandacademicthoughtaretightlylinkedwitllhispersonaltemperamentandsurvivalstates．InTao—kuangyears，TsengKuo-fanworkedasofficialsinBeijing，exchangingwiththefamouspersonsinNeo—ConfucianismofSongDy

3、nastyandsinology．SubjecttothecapitalimpactofideasofBeijingacademiccircle，madthehelpfromman3．'mentors，headvocatedNeo—ConfucianismofSongDynasty,andstrivedtogainstatecraft．AfterXianfengeightyears(1858)，hisacademicthoughlgotmoreandmorediversity,hechangedtheextremeattitudetosinology,andstruggledtore

4、concilethecontradictionsbetweenNeo—ConfucianismofSongDynastyandsinology．OnthebasisofintegrationofConfucianismresources，heabsorbedTaoism，Legalism，andMohistsdoctrines，andfinallyformedConfucianritualstudiesofacademicpurport．TsengKuo-fan。Spoeticthinkingreflectshisideaofacademicpurpose．Intheformerph

5、ase，thecontentsofhispoetrycriticismincludedthepoetself-cultivation，stylepursuit，aswellasthecreativeconceptofmodelingexample．HehadhJ【ghrequirementsofthepoet’Smoralcharacterandcompetence，andreveredmasculinestyle．Inthecreation，heregardedDuFu，HanYuandHuangTing-jianasexamples．Hiscreationpracticeandc

6、riticismcoincidedeachother．AfterXianfengeightyears(1858)，hispoetryopinionsexperiencedmanychanges，heappreciated‘tyrokindsofleisureandthemagnificentpoetrystyle，lookingforwardtoTanyuan-ming，BaiJu—yiandSuShi’Spoems．Healsoraisedseveralpoetryappreciationofstandardssuchas”Ji·shen”．”Gong—lv”andSOon．Tse

7、ngKuo—fan’SpraiseonHuangTing．jianhaveacertaininfluence，however,thisWasthegeneralatmosphereofpoetrycircle，whichⅡIAbstractCallnotbeattributedtothepowerofoneperson．WhenTsengKuo—fanlivedinBeijing，MeiZeng-liangwasspreadingTong-chengpro