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时间:2019-01-21
《2019高考英语精阅读理解提升练 精编优选练(十五) ---精校解析Word版》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、精编优选练(十五) 阅读理解——推理判断题1(限时:25分钟)AIn2013,EricandWinniefoundedtheircompanyDyelicious,thefirstkitchentrashworkshopinthecity.Theirofficeisactuallyasmalllaboratory.Sometimes,theyspendawholedayboilingor“cooking”,addingsugar,vinegar,andsaltamongotheringredients(组成部分).Indoingso,
2、anorangepeelcanbeturnedintoorangedyeandarottenpineapplemightbeturnedintoabeautifulyellowcolor.Atthebeginning,EricandWinniewerealwayslaughedatbylocalvegetablesellerswhentheyaskedfortheirwaste.Butwhenthesellerssawtheresultsoftheirupcycling,theybecamemoresupportive.Overthe
3、pastfiveyears,Dyelicioushasturnedmorethansixtonsoffoodwasteintodyefordresses,scarvesandhandicrafts,turningtheoldsayingof“oneman'strashisanotherman'streasure”intoareality.Turningthefoodintodyeisasmallstepinalleviating(缓解)foodwastewoes,butit'satleastabeginning.Dyeliciouss
4、ellsthedyedproductsandteachespeoplehowtoDIYtheirownniceclothesandhandicrafts.Whilerunningthebusinessisdefinitelynoteasy,thegroupsaysit'sworthwhile.Thewasteproblemisapressingissueinthecity,asitslandfillsareexpectedtobefullintwotothreeyears.EricandWinniearetryingtomakeasm
5、allsteptochangesocietyandarehopingtogainbigimprovementsforenvironmentalprotectioninthecity.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一家把食物废料变为各种颜色的染料的公司——Dyelicious。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trash”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Cookingequipment.B.Foodwaste,rubbishoffood.C.Atrap,adevicetocatch.D.
6、Aboilingandcookingcontainer.解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Indoingso,anorangepeelcanbeturnedintoorangedyeandarottenpineapplemightbeturnedintoabeautifulyellowcolor.”和第三段中的“Atthebeginning,EricandWinniewerealwayslaughedatbylocalvegetablesellerswhentheyaskedfortheirwaste.”可以推知,trash指的是“(
7、食物)废料”,故选B项。答案:B2.Whenwasthispassagewritten?A.In2008. B.In2009.C.In2013.D.In2017.解析:推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“In2013,EricandWinniefoundedtheircompanyDyelicious,thefirstkitchentrashworkshopinthecity.”和第三段中的“Overthepastfiveyears,Dyelicioushasturnedmorethansixtonsoffoodwaste”可
8、知,Dyelicious于2013年建立,已经发展了5年,所以本文写于2017年,故选D项。答案:D3.Fromthefourthparagraph,wecaninferthat________.A.Dyelicious
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