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1、Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?(第五周)重点词汇扔,掷也不借给,借出讨厌,厌恶给,递,通过借用,借进—当…的时候杂乱,不整洁折叠,对折重点短语倒垃圾扫地始终,_直至少叠衣服惊讶地闲逛一…就…帮助…摆脱困难完成做某事.与・・・一样累既不…也不…重点语法——请求的表达方法1.Please(not)sth.2.Will/Wouldyou(please)sth.?3.Wouldyoumindsth.?4.Let'ssth.5.Whynotsth.?=6.Can/May/Could/Mightsb.sth.?(Could,Might在这不是
2、过去式,而是语气比can,may更客气委婉)【常用答语】肯定冋答:Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Noproblem.否定回答:Sorry,Ican^t[2014湖北黄冈】一CouldIborrowyourcamera?一,butpleasegiveitbackbySaturday.A.Iamsorry「B.OfcourseC.CertainlynotD.No,thanks[2016山东】一Sir,couldyoupleaseputoutyourcigarette?Thisisasmoke-freeschool.A.I'msorryaboutt
3、his.B.NoproblemC.Sure,FdlovetoD.Nevermind[2015内蒙占呼和浩特】Tom,wouldyoupleasethebox?It'sforyoursister.A.notopenB.don'topenC.nottoopenD.tonotopen考点精讲考点Lborrowv.借入;lendv.借出;keepv•保留保存【辩析】borrow/lend/keep从某人借某物把某物借给某人(1)borrow与from连用,尤指主语【借进来】过去式:(2)lend与to搭配【指借出去】过去式:(3)keep延续动词,可以与表示一段时间的状语连
4、用【指借一段时间】过去式:【工亍记]Iwanttoabikefrommyfriendbuthedidn'tittome,becauseTomhaditfortwodays.【亍夏中考】Youmaythebookfortwoweeks.A.keepB.borrowC-lendD.buy【湖北恩施】一MayIyourdictionary?一SonyLiLeiitforfivedays-A.lend;borrowedB.borrow;haskeptC.borrow;hasborrowedD.lend;haslent【西宁屮考】Althoughyoulikethebook,
5、youmayonlyitfortwoweeks.A.borrowB.keepC.lendD.stay.考点2.neither,either,both(1)neither意为;either意为;both意为注意:neither和either作主语时,谓语动词用—数;both用作主语时,谓语动词用—数。Ex:Neitherofmybrothers(be)inBeijing.Bothoftheanswers(be)right.(2)连接结构:既不…也不…;或者…或者…;两者都注意:当neither…nor…和either...or…连接两个词做主语,谓语动词要与邻近的主语
6、在人称和数上保持一致(就近原则八both…and…连接两个词做主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式。[2014潍坊】Ihavetwosisters,butofthemisateache匚A.allB.neitherC.bothD.none【2016鞍ill】一TheteachersinthatschoolspeakeitherEnglishorFrench,oreven——That'ssocool!A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none【十堰】-Whichdoyouprefer,aCDplayeroraWalkman?—丄.Ipreferaportableco
7、mputer.A.BothB.EitherC.NoneD.Neither【2013常州中考】HespeaksEnglishFrench.Instead,hespeaksGerman.Aeither;orBnotonly;butalsoCboth;andDneither;nor(1)表达“…也不"用“Neither/Nor+be/情/助+主"Ex:Ican"playthepiano,and.A.neithercanmysisterB・socan,tmysisterC.canmysister,eitherD.neitherdoesmysister[2016绥化】一I