人教版初三英语上unit1知识点讲解及练习

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1、Unit1:Howdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybyworkingwithagroup.方式”如：bystudyingwithagroup如：Theteacherstandsbythewindow./1livebytheriver.“截止…为止“如：1havetogobackbyteno'clock.女H：ThestudentwenttoDarkbybus.somearticleswrittenbyLuXun.【重点短语】lookup查阅makeup组成;编造laughatsb.笑话；取笑(

2、某人)talkabout谈论，讨论talktosb.对某人说talkwithsb.与某人说话regard...as...将…视为・・breakoff突然中止;中断endupwith以…结束makemistakes犯错误beafraidtodo不敢去做notatall一点也不spokenEnglish英语口语【语言点】by的用法：'“通过•…“在…旁边/附近”1“在…以前”、“乘交通工具”“被”如takenotes做笔记dealwith处理goby（时间）过去withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助卜deci

3、detodosth.决定做某事practicedoing练习做某事worryaboutsb./sth.担心某人/某事tryone'sbest(todo)尽某人最大努力beangrywithsb.对某人感到生气havefundoingsth.愉快地做某事做某事有困难2・practice的用法：Doyoueverpracticeconversationswithyourfriends?run."实践，练习，锻炼"：Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。Iv.“练习”=practise[5^J：r+n.

4、WeoftenpracticeEnglishingroups.J+pron.Weshouldpracticetheminpairs.+v.-ingWeshouldDracticeEnglishmore.3・ask的用法：asksb.aboutsth.问某人某事HeaskedmeaboutthebestwaytolearnEnglishyesterday.

5、某物Mymotheraskedmeforhelpyesterday.4.[alot,alotof,lotsof]①alot许多，大量如：Iatealotlastnight.非常如：Ilovethemoviealot.②alotof相当于lotsof修饰n.用于肯定句中，否定句中常用many或much5.征求意见句型①What/howabout4-doingsth.?如：What/Howaboutgoingshopping?②Whydon'tyou+dosth.?=Whynot+dosth.?如:Whydon't

6、yougoshopping?/Whynotgoshopping?③Lefs+dosth.如：Let'sgoshopping④Will/Would/Couldyoupleasedo...?女Fl:Couldyoupleasepassthatbooktome?①Shallwe/I+dosth.?如：Shallwe/1goshopping?②Wouldyouminddoing...?如：Wouldyoumindturningtheradiodown?4.find的用法：Sometimes,hefindswatchin

7、gmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly,find+n./pron.②恤id+宾语+宾补:(形容词/介词短语/分词)nJ转换为find+that…find+it+adj.+to丽其中it做形式主语Ifindhimfriendly.Wefoundhiminbed.Wefoundherhonest.Hefoundthewindowclosed.Ifoundhimworkinginthegarden・③it还可作形式主语：Itis+adj.+todo5.Weg

8、etexcitedaboutsomethingandendupspeakinginChinese.get+宾语+宾补:(形容词/过去分词/现在分词)使某种情况发生把鞋擦干净Gettheshoesclean.我想去修自行车Iwanttogetmybikerepaired,你不能让他老等着Youcan"gethimwailing.②get可作系动词厂Be(am/is/are/was/wer