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1、128胸心外科学专业实践能力ChapterpracticeMainmenu,simulationtest,professionalpracticeability,cardiothoracicsurgeryspecialty,practicalabilityOne,Atypequestions:eachexaminationquestionsbelowhaveA,B,C,D,Efivealternativeanswers・Pleasechoosethebestanswerfromthecorrespondinglettercard,andthecorresponding
2、numberintheanswerwillbetheblackbox・1.thecharacteristicsignsofabnormalX-raydrainageofsuperiorpulmonaryveinareA.rightuppermediastinumshadowwidenedB.rightatrioventricularenlargementC.atrialdoubleshadowD.wholeheartenlargement・heartimagesnowmansignTheansweriscorrect:E2.inthesegmentalrepresen
3、tationofatrial,ventricular,andlargearterypositions(S.D.S・)A.atrialposition,leftventricularloop,lefttranspositionofthegreatarteryA.atrialposition,rightventricularloop,andlargearterywerenormalB.atrialposition,leftventricularloop,righttranspositionofthegreatarteryC.atrial,ventricular,right
4、,lefttranspositionofthegreatarteriesD.istherightatrium,therightventricularloop,therighttranspositionofthegreatarteriesTheansweriscorrect:B1.thebestageforarterialswitchoperationissimpletranspositionofthegreatarteriesA.6to12monthsB.was2~3weeksafterbirthC.2to3monthsD.6monthsE.isgreaterthan
5、1yearsold2.doubleoutletrightventricleintracardiactunnelcorrection,whichanatomicalfactorsthatinfluencetheoperationdifficultyA.threecuspdistancefromventricularseptaldefectB.distancebetweenaorticvalveandventricularseptaldefectC.thedistancebetweentheaorticvalveandthemitralvalveD.thedistance
6、betweenthemitralvalveandthepulmonaryvalveThedistancebetweenE.ventricularseptaldefectandmitralvalveTheansweriscorrect:B1.whichofthefollowingtestsisdiagnosticofpleuraleffusion?A.pleuraleffusiontofindtumorcellsB.determinationofpleuraleffusionvolumeBiochemicalexaminationofC.pleuraleffusionD
7、eterminationofhemoglobincontentinD.pleuraleffusionE.colorofpleuraleffusion2.whichofthefollowingproceduresdonotcausegastroesophagealreflux?A.HellerB.stentimplantationforcardiaccancerC.sympathectomyD.cardiacangioplastyE.resectionofcardiaccancerTheansweriscorrect:C1.whatisthefollo
