1-centos系统安装与配置

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Centos6.4文本方式安装在vbox虚拟机中安装默认为文本安装（内存512）,内存大于512默认为图形安装1、选择女装媒体，在vbox中选skip跳过UelcometoCentOSfori386|DiscFound]Tobegintestingthemediabeforeinsta1lationpressOK.ChooseSkiptoskipthemediatestandstarttheinstallation./betweenelements；selects；nextscreen<7ab>zbetweenelements•selects•nextscreen2^选择安装语言（chinese（simplifired）简体中文） 4:ento$6.4dESiEtr]・OradeVMVirtualBox4elcometoCentOSfor1386]LanguageSelection[UhatlanguagewouIdyou1iketouseduringtheinstallationprocess?Catalanr1ljamiChinese(Trad11iona1)CroatianCzechDanishDutchEng1ishnextscreenBack/betweenelements国O歹郃一BHia>®R>chtCtrl虚拟机的内存太小不支持图形界面，选择re-initializeall重新初始化选择时钟地区 设置root用户密码，密码长度必须大于等于6位是指密码太简单，选择useanyway继续安装 Theformostusrrs.Selectwhatspaceuseastheinsta11target.Useentiredrive选择安装系统的硬盘UelcometoCentOSfori386IPartitioningTypeInstdlldtionrequirespartitionlngofyourharddrive.defauItlayoutissuitabletouseandwhichdrivestoReplaceexistingLinuxsustemUsefreespaceWhichdriue(s)doouuanttouseforthisinstailotion?［创Back是指安装会覆盖硬盘原有数据重启系统 启动系统，输入root用户和密码,root为超级管理员用户CentOSrelease6.4(Final)Kerne1Z.6.32-358.el6.i686onani686localhostlogin：rootPassuord:[root()localhost~设置IP地址[root@localhost~]ttcd/etc/sysconfig/netuork-scripts/[root@localhostnetwork-scripts)ttuiifcfg-eth0_DEUICE=eth0HUADDR=88：00：Z7：F4：E0：5B『YPE二EthernetUUID=ffZ9f9fe-b4dc-4c0e-a?03-ea040ecZ44f90MB00T=yesNM_COMTROLLED=yesBOOTPROTO=noneIPADDR=19Z.168.10.10iETMASK=255.255.255.0GATEUAY=192.168.10.1DMS1=192.168.10.10重启网络服务[root9localhostsysconfigJitservicenetworkrestartShuttingdounloopbackinterface:[OK]Bringinguploopbackinterface:[OK]Bringingupinterfaceeth0:[OK][rootOlocalhostsusconfigJtt_查看网卡信息[rootvlocalhostsysconflgJttifconflgeth8Linkencap:EthernetHUkddr88:00:27:F4:E0：5B inetaddr:192.168.10.10Beast:192.168•10.255Mask:255.255.255.0inet6addr:fe80::a00：27ff:fef4:e05b/64Scope:LinkUPBROADCASTRUNNINGMULTICASTMTU：1500Metric：lRXpackets：7Z0errors:0dropped：0overruns:0frame：0TXpackets:12errors:0dropped:0overruns：0carrier:0co11isions：0txqueuelen:1000RXbytes:58336(56.9KiB)TXbytes：7Z0(720.0b)loLinkencap:Loca1Loopbackinetaddr:127.0.0.1Mask：Z55.0.0.0inet6addr:::1/128Scope:HostUPLOOPBACKRUNNINGMTU:16436Metric:1RXpackets：0errors：0dropped：0overruns：0frame：0TXpackets：0errors：0dropped:0overruns：0carrier：0co11isions：0txqueuelen：0RXbytes：0(8.0b)TXbytes：0(0.8b)设置主机名（重启电脑牛•效）]ttcd/etc/sysconfig/JttvinetworkNETWORKIMG=yesHOSTMAME=serul#hostnameservl临时生效