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1、中国周边形势一-形势与政策论文Situationandpolicypapers-China?ssurroundingsituation,2010,01,06,Wednesday,10:44,P.M.,China,thesurroundingsituationChinaisoneoftheworld*smostneighboringcountriestomaintainChineseinterests,handlethediplomaticrelationswithneighboringcountries,t
2、oeliminatethethreattonationalsecurityrisks,strengthentheresearchonstrategicsecurity,theriseofChinaforpeace,aworldpowertocreateconditions・ThedevelopmentofChins'speripheralrelationscanbeconcretelyanalyzedasthefollowingeightaspects:I.TheKoreanPeninsulaAfteren
3、teringintwenty-firstCentury,theU・S.governmenttotakeatoughstanceagainstNorthKorea,resultinginsecondissuedbythemachinebrokethepeninsulaagaintight・InNortheastAsia,thedevelopmentoftheKoreanPeninsulahasalwaysaffectedtheinterestsofmajorcountries,affectingregiona
4、lpeaceanddevelopment.TheKoreanPeninsulaisthebiggestlegacyofthecoldwarinEastAsia,hasaveryimportantstrategicgeopoliticalsignificaneeofKoreanPeninsula,isthepointofintersectionoftheinterestsofmajorpowers,thestrategicchoiceofthepeninsulabetweenthetwocountries,w
5、ithpowerfactorinteraction,mutualinfluence・AlthoughNorthKoreaandSouthKoreaareseekingunity,theconflictingideasandinterestsofthetwosideshavecreatedasituationofunityandunityandconfrontation.Inrecentyears,theexchangesandcooperationbetweenthetwosideshavetakensub
6、stantialsteps,andthedevelopmentofinterKoreanrelationshasbecomeageneraltrend・However,thesituationofthepeninsulaintheearlystageofthenewperiodwillstillbecomplexandchangeable.Ontheotherhand,theinternalandexternalfactorsthatpromotereconciliation,promotenegotiat
7、ionsandrestrictwarscontinuetoexistanddevelop・Especiallythe"sixpartytalks"tocontinuetheprocessprovidesanimportantopportunityforthepeacefulsettlementofdisputes,thepeninsulapeaceprocesscouldmoveforwardinthetwistsandturns;ontheotherhand,ingrainedcontradictionb
8、etweenNorthKoreaandtheUS,Korea,nationalinterestsandpolicyobjectivesbequitedifferentrespectively,peninsuladevelopmentisveryunstableandtheuncertainfactors,donotruleoutthepossibilityofmilitaryconfrontationandmil