redhat系统服务控制机制详解

redhat系统服务控制机制详解

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1、RedHat系统服务控制机制详解DetailedexplanationofRedHatsystemservicecontrolmechanismRedHatLinuxinaccesscontrolservice,inadditiontoFirewallbythemechanismofNetfilter,theprogramaccessmanagementtooliptablessystemservices,suchasaccesstodenyservices,iscertainlythemostsimplewaytoclosetheservice,asforaccesscontr

2、olservicesinadditiontothemechanismofxinetd,mainlyliesin:theuseoftheservicetheexistingaccesscontrolapplicationssuchas:ntsysv,serviceconf,chkconfigandothermeanstoachievethecontro1.Ntsysv"Ntsysv"isaRedHatapplicationdevelopmenttextinterface,operationinterfaceisinteractive,lookatfirstglancelikeins

3、tallationscreentextmode,isusedtoseteachrunlevelinthesystemistobeactivatedwhentheserviceactivation,whichisnotbasicallyusedforserviceactivation,stopandREactivatedifyouwanttomaketheserviceactivation,stopandREactivatedunderservicedaemonstop(startorrestart),forexample:serviceipchainsrestartissetto

4、changeit;anddonottakeeffectimmediately,mustwaituntilreactivatedbeginning.Wecanusentsysvtoturnonorofftheservicesmanagedbyxinetd,oryoucanusentsysvtoturnonorofftheservicesunderthe/etc/rc・ddirectoryschema・Itssyntaxisasfollows(refertomanpage):Ntsysv[--level]codeInputundersystempr

5、omptsign:#ntsysv(commandwithoutanyarguments,onbehalfofthesetatthislayerrunlevel)Ntsysv-levels35(#ordersandnumbersinthe3and5representativesetrunlevel)#ntsysv--back(whichshowsthe"Back"button,insteadofthe"Cancel"buttonintheoperationinterface)Serviceconf"Serviceconf"isanapplicationofgraphicalinte

6、rfacesdevelopedbyanRedHat・IthasaninteractiveoperationinterfacethatcanbeusedtosetupSysVandxinetdservicesthatrunlevel3,4,5wantstoactivatewhenthesystemisactivated・Itallowsyoutoactivate,stop,andreactivatetheSysVserviceandreactivatethexinetdservice・Thosewhoneedtopayattentionatthetimeofsettingare:1

7、.,ifaservicebelongingtoxinetd,suchasSwat,isactivated,stoppedandreactivated,thexinetdshouldbereactivated・2.inserviceconf,youcansetdifferentrunlevel,soindifferentrunlevelforservicechanges,ifyouwanttotakeeffectimmediately,youcanentertelinit

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