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1、第十四讲选修六Unit5ThePowerofNature适用学科高中英语适用年级高中二年级适用区域人教版课时时长（分钟）120分钟知识点1.重点单词和短语：diagram,volcano,erupt,eruption,ash,hurricane,questionnaire,equipment,appoint,evaluate,wave,fountain,absolutely,suit;comparedwith,eruptinto/in,bumtotheground,makeone'swayto2.Tolearnaboutso
2、mefactsandviewsaboutvolcanoerupting.教学目标知识目标：学习有关火山，飓风，地震和洪水等自然灾害的词汇。能力目标：学习描述一种自然灾害教学重点了解火山，飓风，地震和洪水等自然灾害，并认识到人类只有保护自然，才能有效地预防自然灾害。教学难点进一步巩固动词ING形式作状语的用法。教学过程一、课堂导入1.通过回答问题测试自己是否适合作火山学家，让学生了解这一陌生职业，为阅读做好准备。2.Showsomepicturesofdisasters,askstudenttonamedisastersasm
3、uchastheyknow.Sampleanswer:cyclone/typhoon/Hurricane/tomado/snowstorm/landslide...二、知识讲解考点/易错点1comparewith将与比较（强调将两者进行比较）eg:Haveyoueverconsideredhowweakhumansarecomparedwithavolcano,hurricaneorearthquake?你是否想过与火山、飓风或地震相比，人类是何等脆弱？compareAtoB将比作（强调比喻）comparedto/with与
4、相比较起來（在句中充当状语成分）考点/易错点2burntotheground把完全烧毁eg:Hehasnoplacetoliveinbecausehishousehasbeenburnttotheground.他无处栖身因为他的房子被烧掉了。burnaway烧完；烧毁burndown烧掉；烧毁（多指建筑物被烧塌）burnup火势加大；使发怒；烧掉burnout熄灭；烧空，烧光（只剩空壳）；累垮burnsth.off烧掉某物考点/易错点3varyfrom...to...由到不等varybetween...and...在和之间变
5、化varywith...随……而变化varyin…在……方面不同，有差异varietyn.多样性；种类avarietyof=variousof各种各样的variousadj.各种各样的eg:Theweathervariesfromdaytoday.天气一天天变化。考点/易错点4makeone'sway(1)向某地走去，前往HetookthetraintoLondonandmadehiswaytothechildren'shospital.他乘火车来到伦敦前往儿童医院。(2)有出息；成功；有所成就Solongasyouwork
6、hardwithastrongwill,youcanmakeyourwayinlife.只要你意志坚强，努力学习，你的人生就会成功。拓展：makeway(for)让路，让位fellone'sway摸索前进pushone'sway挤过findone'sway找到出路，设法找到loseone'sway迷路bytheway顺便说说三、例题精析【例题1]ThereareapproachestoEnglishteaching.ButnotallofthemareequallyefficientforourChinesestudents
7、.A.varietyB.accurateC.originalD.diverse【答案】D【解析】此题考查单词辨析。A为名词种类，如果改为其形容词various也是正确的；B.准确的；C.原始的，新颖的；D.多种多样的【例题2】Wecouldgonoworthisafternoon.Whatevertimeyoubest?A.fitsB.meetsC.satisfiesD.suits【答案】D【解析】此题考查suit的用法。n.—套衣服，套装5适合；使适合（指衣服颜色、款式、花样等适合）【例题3]lappreciateyour
8、hardworkandintelligence,butIcan'lthatyou'llbeadmittedintoakeyuniversity.A.prepareB.transformC.guaranteeD.do【答案】C【解析】此题考查单词辨析。guarantee确保，保证。【例题4]
