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1、口腔正畸治疗牙周病致前牙移位20例的临床效果观察满家琪西南兵工成都医院四川成都611730【摘要】目的:探究口腔正畸治疗牙周病致前牙移位的临床效果。方法:收集2014年1月-2015年1月我院收治的20例牙周病致前牙移位患者资料进行研究,上述患者均接受基础治疗与正畸治疗。结果:20例牙周病致前牙移位患者正畸治疗,均成功矫正,治疗成功率高达100%o治疗后患者牙周袋深度、前牙覆盖、覆颌深度、出血指数等指标均显著优于治疗前水平,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义,治疗前后患者牙槽骨高度无显著差异,p>0.05;复查时期患者牙周袋深度、前牙覆盖、覆颌深度、出血指数等指标均显著优于治疗前水平,
2、P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义,患者牙槽骨高度无显著差异,p>0.05;复查时期患者牙周袋深度、前牙覆盖、覆颌深度、出血指数、牙槽骨高度等指标与治疗后相比无显著差异,p>0.05o结论:口腔正畸治疗牙周病致前牙列扇形改变效果显著,值得临床推广。【关键词】口腔正畸;牙周病;前牙移位;效果[Abstract]Objective:Toexploretheorthodontictreatmentofperiodontaldiseasecausedbytheclinicaleffectofanteriorteethshift.Methods:fromJanuary2014-2015yeari
3、nJanuaryinourhospitalofanteriorteethcausedbyperiodontaidiseaseinpatientswithdisplaceddatastudywasperformedin20cases,thepatientsreceivedthebasictreatmentandorthodontictreatment.Results:20patientswithperiodontaidiseasebeforeorthodontictreatment,weresuccessfullycorrected,thetreatmentsuccessrateofu
4、pto100%.Withtheheightofalveolarbonelevelsaftertreatmentinpatientswithperiodontalpocketdepth,anteriorteethcoverage,overbitedepth,bleedingindexandotherindicatorsweresignificantlybetterthanbeforetreatment(P<0.05,thediffereneewasstatisticallysign讦icancebeforeandaftertreatmentinpatientswithalveol
5、arboneheighthadnosignificantdifferenee,P>0.05;reviewperiodinpatientswithperiodontaipocketdepth,anteriorteethcoverage,overbitedepth,bleedingindexandotherindicatorsweresigrdficantlybetterthanbeforetreatment,P<0.05,thediffereneewasstatisticallysignificantinpatientswithnosignificantdifferenee
6、,P>0.05;reviewperiodinpatientswithperiodontaipocketdepth,anteriorteethcoverage,overbitedepth,bleedingindex,alveolarboneheightindexaftertreatmentcomparedwithnosignificantdifferenee,P>0.05.Conclusion:theorthodontictreatmentofperiodontaldiseasecausedbyanteriordisplacementeffectissignificant,
7、worthyofpromotion.[keyword]orthodontic;periodontaidisease;toothmovement;effect牙周病(periodontaldisease)是人类口腔的常见病,多发病。牙周病包括牙龈病(gingivaldiseases)和牙周炎(periodontitis).牙周炎则是累及牙周支持组织(牙龈,牙周膜,牙槽骨和牙骨质)的炎症性,破坏性疾病。临床上由于牙周组织的破坏吸收,导致上下颌前牙间隙扩大、散开