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1、HowtoModelanInstitutionAuthor(s):JohnW.MohrandHarrisonC.WhiteSource:TheoryandSociety,Vol.37,No.5,SpecialIssueonTheorizingInstitutions:CurrentApproachesandDebates(Oct.,2008),pp.485-512Publishedby:SpringerStableURL:http://www.jstor.org/stable/40345598.Accessed:10/12/201307:39YouruseoftheJSTORarchiv
2、eindicatesyouracceptanceoftheTerms&ConditionsofUse,availableat.http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp.JSTORisanot-for-profitservicethathelpsscholars,researchers,andstudentsdiscover,use,andbuilduponawiderangeofcontentinatrusteddigitalarchive.Weuseinformationtechnologyandtoolstoinc
3、reaseproductivityandfacilitatenewformsofscholarship.FormoreinformationaboutJSTOR,pleasecontactsupport@jstor.org..SpringeriscollaboratingwithJSTORtodigitize,preserveandextendaccesstoTheoryandSociety.http://www.jstor.orgThiscontentdownloadedfrom113.108.133.58onTue,10Dec201307:39:44AMAllusesubjectto
4、JSTORTermsandConditionsTheorSoc(2008)37:485-512DOI10.1007/s11186-008-9066-0HowtomodelaninstitutionJohnW.Mohr•HarrisonC.WhitePublishedonline:10June2008€)SpringerScience+BusinessMediaB.V.2008AbstractInstitutionsarelinkagemechanismsthatbridgeacrossthreekindsofsocialdivides-theylinkmicrosystemsofsoci
5、alinteractiontomeso(andmacro)levelsoforganization,theyconnectthesymbolicwiththematerial,andtheagenticwiththestructural.Twokeyanalyticprinciplesareidentifiedforempiricalresearch,relationalityandduality.Thesearelinkedtonewresearchstrategiesforthestudyofinstitutionsthatdrawonnetworkanalytictechnique
6、s.Twohypothesesaresuggested.(1)Institutionalresilienceisdirectlycorrelatedtotheoveralldegreeofstructurallinkagesthatbridgeacrossdomainsoflevel,meaning,andagency.(2)Institutionalchangeisrelatedtoover-bridging,definedasthesustainedjuxtapositionofmultiplestyleswithinthesameinstitutionalsite.Caseexam
7、plesareusedtotestthesecontentions.InstitutionalstabilityisexaminedinthecaseofIndiancastesystemsandAmericanacademicscience.InstitutionalchangeisexploredinthecaseoftheriseoftheearlyChristianchurchandintheoriginsofrockand