第15课 课时1.doc

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1、第15课　蜀道难第1课时　导学与探究1．给下列加点的字注音(1)单音字①鱼凫(　　)　②栈(　　)　　③喧豗(　　)④巉岩(　　)⑤猱(　　)⑥砯(　　)⑦壑(　　)⑧飞湍(　　)⑨吮(　　)⑩崔嵬(　　)⑪咨(　　)⑫扪参(　　)(2)多音字①　　②　　③2．辨形组词①　　　②③④⑤⑥3．词语释义①危乎高哉：_________________________________________________________________②茫然：___________________________________________________________

2、__________③横绝：_____________________________________________________________________④回日：_____________________________________________________________________⑤尚不得过：_________________________________________________________________⑥何盘盘：____________________________________________________

3、_______________⑦凋朱颜：___________________________________________________________________⑧或匪亲：___________________________________________________________________4．名句填空(1)蜀道之难，难于上青天，____________________！(2)剑阁峥嵘而崔嵬，____________，____________。(3)西当太白有鸟道，__________________。一、初步感知1．实词(1)通假字所

4、守或匪亲：________同________，________(2)一词多义①难②去③或④当(3)词类活用①猿猱欲度愁攀援：____________________________________________________②问君西游何时还：____________________________________________________③雄飞雌从绕林间：____________________________________________________④使人听此凋朱颜：_______________________________________

5、_____________⑤砯崖转石万壑雷：____________________________________________________2．虚词(1)尔(2)但3．文言句式(1)蜀道之难，难于上青天：______________________________________________(2)嗟尔远道之人胡为乎来哉：____________________________________________(3)但见悲鸟号古木：____________________________________________________4．翻译下列句子(1

6、)上有六龙回日之高标，下有冲波逆折之回川。译文：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)又闻子规啼夜月，愁空山。译文：__________________________________________________________________________________________________

7、______________________________________________(3)其险也如此，嗟尔远道之人胡为乎来哉！译文：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(4)一夫当关，万夫莫开。译文：______________________________________________________

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