HTTPWorkingGroupR.Fielding

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1、INTERNET-DRAFTHTTP/1.1Wednesday,July30,1997HTTPWorkingGroupR.FieldingINTERNET-DRAFTUCIrvineJ.GettysJ.C.MogulDECH.FrystykT.Berners-LeeMIT/LCSExpiresJanuary30,1998July30,1997HypertextTransferProtocol--HTTP/1.1StatusofthisMemoThisdocumentisanIntern

2、et-Draft.Internet-DraftsareworkingdocumentsoftheInternetEngineeringTaskForce(IETF),itsareas,anditsworkinggroups.NotethatothergroupsmayalsodistributeworkingdocumentsasInternet-Drafts.Internet-Draftsaredraftdocumentsvalidforamaximumofsixmonthsandmaybeupdated,replaced,ormadeob

3、soletebyotherdocumentsatanytime.ItisinappropriatetouseInternet-Draftsasreferencematerialortocitethemotherthanas“workinprogress”.TolearnthecurrentstatusofanyInternet-Draft,pleasecheckthe“1id-abstracts.txt”listingcontainedintheInternet-DraftsShadowDirectoriesonftp.is.co.za(Af

4、rica),nic.nordu.net(Europe),munnari.oz.au(PacificRim),ds.internic.net(USEastCoast),orftp.isi.edu(USWestCoast).Distributionofthisdocumentisunlimited.PleasesendcommentstotheHTTPworkinggroupat.Discussionsoftheworkinggrouparearchivedat

5、ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/http/>.GeneraldiscussionsaboutHTTPandtheapplicationswhichuseHTTPshouldtakeplaceonthemailinglist.Page:1IETFprocessdemandsthisdisclaimeronalldrafts.AbstractTheHypertextTransferProtocol(HTTP)isanapplication-levelprotocolfordistributed,coll

6、aborative,hypermediainformationsystems.Itisageneric,stateless,object-orientedprotocolwhichcanbeusedformanytasks,suchasnameserversanddistributedobjectmanagementsystems,throughextensionofitsrequestmethods.AfeatureofHTTPisthetypingandnegotiationofdatarepresentation,allowingsys

7、temstobebuiltindependentlyofthedatabeingtransferred.HTTPhasbeeninusebytheWorld-WideWebglobalinformationinitiativesince1990.Thisspecificationdefinestheprotocolreferredtoas“HTTP/1.1”.TheissueslistforHTTP/1.1canbefoundat:http://www.w3.org/Protocols/HTTP/Issues/.Thisdraftdoesno

8、tresolveallopenissuesintheHTTP/1.1specificationrequiringclosurebeforeHTTP/1.1goest