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1、www.ks5u.com2018～2019学年度第一学期期中调研测试高一英语试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANowo
2、nderEnglishissuchachallengefornon-nativespeakers.Thelanguagehasmorewordsthananyother–over1million,accordingtotheGlobalLanguageMonitor.Outofthisnumber,theaverage(平均的)Americancollegestudentknowsbetween8,000-15,000.Realizingthatwordsarethebuildingblocksoflanguage,manyChinesestudentstryhardtocatc
3、hup.Theyoftenmakelonglistsofwords,andmemorizetheirmeaningsandChinesetranslations.Thebadnewsisthatthismethodmaydothemlittlegoodwhenitcomestocollegeentrancetests(入学考试),liketheSATs.Forthesetests,astudentneedstofullyunderstandmanywordsandtheirdifferentuses.Butthegoodnewsisthattherearebetterwaysto
4、buildyourEnglishvocabulary.Vocabularylearningsystem(系统)Thefirstthingtodoistodevelopanorganized(有条理的)buteasywayofcollectingandlearningnewwords.Forexample,acardsystemshouldincludethefollowinginformation:Word–Simpledefinition(定义)inEnglish–Phraseorsentence–Related(相关的)words–Synonyms(同义词)andantony
5、ms(反义词)–Chinesemeaningonthebackofthecard.Thegoodthingaboutthissystemisthatwithasinglecard,astudentcanlearnnotjustoneword,butagroupofrelatedwords.Keepyourcardsonaremovablemetalring,soyoucancarrythemaroundandaddmoretoyourcollectioneveryday.Learnbytheme(主题),notalphabetExpertshavefoundthatpeopleu
6、nderstandandrememberfactsbetteriftheyaregiveninlogical(合逻辑的)groups.Forexample,itismucheasiertorememberwordsthatarerelatedtoeachotherthanitistorememberalistofunrelatedwords.Creatinglistsofwordsrelatedtocommonthemes–suchasfriendship,family,wealth,poverty,careers,sciences–willbemucheasiertolearn
7、andrememberthancollectingwordsrelatedonlyby-10-theirfirstletters.21.WhyisEnglishlearningachallengetonon-nativespeakers,accordingtothewriter?A.EnglishgrammarisdifferentfromChinesegrammar.B.Englishhasthelargestvocabularyamonglanguages.C.It’sdif
