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1、2016年高考试题分项解析语法填空1.【2016·全国新课标I】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop____61_(attract).Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPa
2、ndaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I_____62_（allow）togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe__63___(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback____64__mydays
3、onaTVshowinthemid-1980s,____65_IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter__66___(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude____67_(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchint
4、hemistymountainsofBifengxia.学科&网Onmyrecentvisit,Ihelpalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby_____68_(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew__69__(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,__70____otheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.【答案】61.
5、attraction62.wasallowed63.officially64.to65.when66.permitted67.introducing68.its69.days70.the65.when考查定语从句。后面是非限制性定语从句，从句缺少状语，因为先行词是时间，故填when。66.permitted考查过去分词。被修饰的名词和permit之间是被动关系，用过去分词。67.introducing考查动名词。介词后面应该用动名词形式。68.its考查代词。修饰名词用形容词性的物主代词，故填its。69
6、.days考查名词复数。Few修饰复数名词。【归纳总结】修饰复数名词的词和短语包括：many,few,afew,several,anumberof,hundredsof等。修饰不可数名词的词和短语包括：much,alittle,little,abitof等。既能修饰复数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词和短语包括：more,such,plentyof,alotof,lotsof,aquantityof,quantitiesof等。70.the考查冠词。固定短语：one…theother“一个……另一个”。考点：语
7、法填空【归纳总结】语法填空题的考查范围：动词（时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式）、名词、代词、冠词、介词、数词，连词，固定搭配、情态动词、复合句、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法、倒装、虚拟语气，省略、强调等。如：63题是考查副词；68题考查代词；69题考查名词复数；70题考查冠词等。解题策略：1.略读理解—分析填空—连贯检查（语法正确、语意连贯、拼写正确、书写规范、大小写准确）2.了解语法、词法、句法、章法和惯用法。2.【2016·全国新课标II】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号
8、内单词的正确形式。Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof41(great)andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealsenseof42(achieve).Leavingthelessimport
