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1、2018年北京顺义杨镇第一中学高三年级英语学科(注意:本试卷所有答案写在答题卡上)一、听力理解(每题2分,共40分)二、语法填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。共20分(将答案写在答题纸上)OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment21(late)thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme22thebusarrived.Igotonthebusa
2、ndfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman23(sit)atthefront.He24(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe25(mental)disabled.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto26hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes27walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.Ididn’twanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidn
3、’tlikeleavinghim28hisowneither.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehad29amazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.I’mgladImadeachoice.Itmade30ofusfeelgood.三、完形填空(共20分)Weighingtoomuchcandamageyourhea
4、lth,andfatnessisagrowingproblemforbothkidsandadultsaroundtheworld.Sleepmightbeoneanswertotheproblem.Anewstudyhasfoundthatelementaryschoolstudentswhoslepttoolittleweremorelikelyto___31___pounds.Paststudieshaveshowna___32___betweensleepinglessandweighingmore,butscientistshavehadatoughtimedet
5、ermining"whichcamefirst,thechickenortheegg,Inotherwords,ithasn’tbeenclearwhetherkidswhoweightoomuchhave___33___sleeping,orwhethersleepinglessleadstoweightgain.Bothscenarios(可能的情形)seemequallypossible.Togetabetterideaofwhichcauseswhich,researchersinterviewedtheparentsof785thirdgradersfromaro
6、undtheUnitedStates.Theparentsansweredquestionsabouthowwelltheirkidssleptthatyear.Threeyearslater,theparentsansweredthesamequestions.Bysixthgrade,18percentofkids____34____inthestudywereobese(肥胖的).Thescientistsfoundnorelationshipbetween____35___andthestudents’raceorgender(性别).Italsodidn’t__3
7、6____howstricttheirparentswere,orwhethertheywereboysorgirls.Obesitystruckallofthesegroups____37____.Instead,sleepseemedtobethekey___38_____.Overthe3yearsofthestudy,thechildrenaveragedahealthy9.5hoursofsleepanight.Somekids,___39____,sleptalotmore--orless-