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1、为深入贯彻落实党的十九大精神和习近平总书记的重要指示精神,保障人民安居乐业、社会安定有序、国家长治久安、进一步巩固党的执政基础,束城镇深入贯彻全市扫黑除恶会议精神,强化措施,深入扎实开展扫黑除恶专项斗争Unit1 WomenofachievementⅠ.阅读理解A(福建厦门高中毕业班第一次质量检查)HarperLee,whose1961novelToKillaMockingbirdontheracialtroublesoftheAmericandeepsouth,hasdiedattheageof
2、89.Untillastyear,Leehadbeensomething_of_a_onebook_literary_legend.ToKillaMockingbirdsoldmorethan40millioncopiesaroundtheworldandearnedheraPulitzerprize,ramainingatoweringpresenceinAmericanliterature.Anothernovel,GoSetAWatchman,wascontroversiallypublis
3、hedinJuly2015asa“sequel”toMockingbird,thoughitwaslaterconfirmedtobeMockingbird'sfirstdraft.ButfromthemomentMockingbirdwaspublishedtoalmostinstantsuccess,theauthorconsistentlyavoidedpublicattention.Leehadlivedforseveralyearsinanursinghomenearthehousein
4、whichshehadgrownupinMonroeville,Alabama—thesettingforMaycombofherfamousbook.Herneighborfor40years,SueSellers,said,“Shewassuchaprivateperson.Allshewantedwasprivacy,butshedidn'tgetmuch.Therewasalwayssomebodyfollowingheraround.”JamesNaughtie,BBCBooksEdit
5、or,commentedonthenovelsofHarperLee:“Ithinkshestands,particularlyamongAmericanreaders,assomeonewhoshonealightintoaverydarkplace.ShewaswritingatatimewhenpeoplewerebeginningtoliftthelidoneverythingintheSouthwhichthey'dchosennottounderstand.Thatallchanged
6、inthe1960s.SoIthinkherstatusforwritingthatbookinitsextraordinarilydirectwaywillremain.”【文章大意】 本文是一篇人物介绍类的文章,主要介绍了美国著名作家HarperLee的生平事迹以及她的杰作《杀死一只知更鸟》的影响和地位。1.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2probablymean?A.LeebecamesuccessfulwithstoriesonAmericanso
7、uth.B.PeopleoweLee'ssuccesstolucktosomedegree.C.MockingbirdmakesLeeawonderinAmericanliterature.D.Mockingbirdwasabestsellerbyselling40mcopies.答案与解析:C 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,《杀死一只知更鸟》这部作品使HarperLee获得了普利策奖,它现在仍然是伫立在美国文学史上的丰碑,到目前为止,这本书在全球的销量已经达到了4000多万册;由此可推知,第二
8、段画线部分的意思应为:《杀死一只知更鸟》这部作品使HarperLee成为美国文学史上的一个传奇人物。故选C。2.Whatdoes“Maycomb”inParagraph3probablyreferto?A.Anursinghome. B.Lee'shometown.C.Afictionalplace.D.Amaincharacter.答案与解析:C 指代判断题。根据关键句可知,“Maycomb”是HarperLee的小说《杀死一只知更鸟》中故事的发生地点,是一个以现实为原型而虚