2018-2019高二英语上学期期末测试带详细答案

《2018-2019高二英语上学期期末测试带详细答案》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

1、2018-2019高二英语上学期期末测试带详细答案英语注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（

2、共两节，满分30分）(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAnearthquakeisatremblingorshakingofthegroundcausedbythesuddenrelease(释放)ofenergystoredintherocksbelowthesurface.Generally,earthquakeslastonlyseconds.Stronggr

3、oundshakingduringamedium（中等的）tolargeearthquakegenerallylastsabout10to30seconds.Aftershocks（余震）canoccuronceinawhileforweeksorevenmonths.Manypeoplethinkthatthereisan“earthquakeseason”orakindof“earthquakeweather”.Asamatteroffact,thereisn’t.Earthquakescanoccurat

4、anytimeoftheyearandattimeofdayornight.Earthquakesoccurunderallweatherconditions-sunny,wet.orcoldwithoutanyspecialweathertendency(倾向).Also,youdon’tneedtoworrythatthegroundwillopenupandswallowpeoplewhenearthquakesoccur.Opengroundcracksmayformduringanearthquake

5、,forexample,tolandslidingorgroundfalling.However,suchcrackstendtobeopengaps(theydon’t“swallow”)thatapersoncouldstandinafterwards.Thesafestplaceinanearthquakeisanopenfieldbecausebuildingsandfallingobjectscaninjureorkillyou.Ifyouareindoors,whenyoufeeltheground

6、starttoshake,takecoverimmediatelyunderatableorstrongpieceoffurniture,placingsomethingbetweenfallingobjectsandyourself.Don’tattempttousethestairsoranelevatortogetoutofthebuilding.21．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Earthquakesusuallylast10to30

7、seconds.B．Afterabigearthquake,therearemanymorequakes.C．Cracksinanearthquakeareverydangerous.D．Whatusuallyinjurespeopleduringanearthquakearefallingbuildings.22．Thereasonwhythereisn’t“earthquakeweather”isthat____________.A．anearthquakeonlylastssecondsanddoesn’

8、thappenfrequently.B．anearthquakecanhappenatanytimeandinanykindofweather.C．whenanearthquakehappensisrelatedtotheweatherD．earthquakesdon’tchangewiththeseasons23．Theunderlinedword“swallow”inParagra