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ID:31140007
大小:12.81 MB
页数:19页
时间:2019-01-06
《中考英语总复习 第34节 数词和量词介词课件》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、第三节数词和量词1.基数词、序数词、分数2.数词作定语和作表语的区别1.基数词、序数词、分数基数词+hundred/thousand/million/billion,表示“几百”“几千”“几百万”“几十亿”hundreds/thousands/millions/billions+of,表示“数百”“数千”“数百万”“数十亿”(2)8个不规则的序数词:first,second,third,fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth,twentieth。(3)分数的构成:分子是基数词,分母是序数词。当分子大于1时,分母要用复数形式。如:
2、onethirdtwothirds2.数词作定语和作表语的区别Theydugafive-metre-deephole.(数词是由连字符合成的复合形容词,作定语,名词用单数)Theholeisfivemetresdeep.(数词作表语,名词的形式和前面的基数词一致)注意:数词为1时后面的名词用单数Sheisoneyearoldnow.()1.Thedoctoraskedhimtotakethemedicine______adayandtakeagoodrest.A.threetimeB.thirdtimeC.threetimesD.thethi
3、rdtime()2.Three______studentsinourgradewillgoforatripthisweekend.A.hundredB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.hundreds()3.Somepeopledon’tknowThursdayis______dayofaweek.A.fiveB.thefiveC.thefivethD.thefifth考点精练CAD()4.Hetoldmethathewasstayingin______.A.Room301B.TheRoom301C.The301RoomD.30
4、1Room()5.Mymumbought______applesinthesupermarketyesterday.A.oneandhalfkilosB.oneandahalfkilosC.oneandahalfkiloD.onekiloandhalf()6.Therearemanyvisitorsinthistowneveryyear.______ofthemarefromGuangzhou.A.FivesixB.FifthsixC.FivesixthsD.FivesixthABC()7.ThePeople’sRepublicofChina
5、wasfounded______.A.onOctober1st,1949B.in1949,October1stC.ontheOctober1st,1949D.inOctober1st,1949()8.ShemovedtotheUnitedStateswithherfamily______.A.inhertwentyB.inhertwentiesC.inthetwentyD.inhertwentiethAB()9.Iplantoinvitemanypeopletotakepartinmymother’s______birthdaypartyto
6、morrow.A.fiftyB.thefiftythC.thefiftiethD.fiftieth()10.Hesaidhehadvisitedmyhome______,butnoonewasathomeatthattime.A.twoB.secondC.thesecondD.twiceDC第四节介词易混介词辨析1.in,with&byin+语言,意为“用……(语言)”with+工具,意为“用……(工具)”by+方式,意为“用……(方式、手段)”HecansayitinEnglish.Hedrewapicturewithapencil.Iof
7、tenrelaxmyselfbylisteningtomusic.2.except,exceptfor,besides&but(1)except和exceptfor都意为“除……之外”except同一类别比较,exceptfor不同类别比较(2)besides意为“除了……之外还有”,起强调作用but意为“除了……之外”,常与否定词noone,none,nothing和疑问词who,what,不定代词all,everyone等连用3.by&beforeby“在……之前;不迟于;到……时(为止)”强调时间的“终止点”before“在……以前”;
8、强调时间的“起始点”4.at,in,onat后接时间点in后接年、月、季节、世纪、早上、下午或晚上on后接日期、星期、具体的某一天或具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上5
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