高频英语词汇

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1、Route['raut]【路线】Strategystrsetidgi]【策略】Rearrangement[”ri:o'reindsmont]【重排】Asymmetric['eisi'metrik]【不对称】Migration[mai，grcijsn]【迁移】Mechanism['mekonizom]【机理】Substrate['SAbstreit]【底物、培养基】Synthesis['sin0isis]【合成】Labile['leiba订]【不稳定的】Azeotropic[o#zitropik]【共沸的】Scheme[ski:m]【图示】Derivative[di，rivativ]【衍

2、生物】Analogous[o'naelogos]【类似物】Primaryfpraimori]【伯-】Secondaryfscksndori]【仲-】Tertiaryfto:Jori]【叔-】FunctionalffAgkJanl]group[官能团】Catalyst[ksetslist]【催化剂】Catalysis[k?taelisis]【催化（作用）】Catalytical[keetolitikol]【催化的】Hydrogenolysis[haidrauds0，nolosis]【氢化】Hydrogenous[hai，drodsinas]【含氢的】pericyclic[peri*sai

3、klik]reaction【周环反应】transition[trsen'zison]state【过渡态】homolysis[ho,molisis]【均裂】heterolysis[heto,rolisis]【异裂】homogeneous[hom9U，dgirnjss]【均相的】heterogeneous[het9rou，d^i:nios]【非均相的】Stcric['sterik]hindrance[hindrons]【立体位阻】Lipophilic[“lipo'filik]【亲脂性的】chiral[kairol]【手性的】electrophile[ilektrofail]【亲电试剂】nu

4、cleophilic[nju:klisu，filik]【亲核的】hydrolysis[haidrolisis]【水解（作用）】acidolysis[«si'dolisis]【酸解（作用）】displacement[dis'pleismont]【取彳弋】formalin['fo:molin]【甲醛溶液】dilute[dai*1ju:t]【稀释】dehydrate[di:,haidrcit]【脱水】dilation[dai，leijon]【膨胀】saponification[soponifi'keijon]【皂化】emulsification[imAlsifi*ke订on]【乳化】reac

5、tant[ri/sektsnt]【反应物】adduct[qdAkt]【加合物】dissolve[di，zolv]【溶解】degradation[,degro‘de订on]【降解】mild[maiId][（反应）温和的】harsh[ha:J]【（反应）苛刻的】racemic［ro,si:mik］【消旋的】substituent［sAb，stitjuont］【取代基】conjugalion［kond3U，geijsn］【偶和】equivalent［1kwivolont］【当量的】volatilefvolotai1］【易挥发的】susceptible［so'septobl］【易受影响的】in

6、largescale【大量】proteasefproutieis］【蛋白酶】sidechain【侧链】Impuritiy［im'pjugriti］【杂质】Component［kom，pounant］【组分】Tare［tea］【去皮】Syringe［，sirinds］【注射器】Concentrate［*konsentreit］【浓缩】Aqueous［'eikwins］【水相（的）】Methodology［me0dolodsi］【方法学】Precursor［pri（:Ykorso］【前体】Separation［sep^reijon］【分离】Purification［zpjusrifi，ke

7、ijan］【纯化】Recrystallizationfrikristolai'zeij^n］【重结晶】Crystallinefkristolain］【晶体】Distillation［disti*leijon］【蒸《留】Sublimation［”SAbli'me订on］【升华】Microweivefmeiikrouweiv］【微波】InfraredVinfro,red]【红外】ultravioletfAltr^vaiolit]active【紫外显