高三英语一轮复习 unit 4 global warming练习 新人教版选修

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1、“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线Unit4　Globalwarming阅读理解·组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AWanttohelpfightglobalwarming?Takeoffyourtie,saystheItalianhealthministry.Ithasurgedemployerstolettheirstaffdresscasuallyatworkinthesummersothattheairconditioningcanbe

2、turneddown.“Takingyourtieoffimmediatelylowersthebodytemperatureby2or3degreescentigrade，”theministrysaidinastatement.“Allowingamoresensibleuseofairconditioningbringsaboutelectricitysavingsandprotectstheenvironment.”Itcalledonallpublicandprivateofficestoletemployeeswearnotieduringhea

3、twavesliketheonethathasbroughtAfricaliketemperaturestomanypartsofItalythisweek.Themoveechoes(回应)asimilaractionfromItaly'sbiggestoilgroup,ENI,whichtolditsstaffearlierthismonththeyneednotwearatieatwork.Thetiemakers,however,werelefthot_under_the_collar.“Italyconfirmsthatitisastrangeco

4、untry，”FlavioCimasaidangrilyinalettertofinancialdailyIlSole24OREundertheheadline:“I,tiemaker,amresponsibleforglobalwarming.”“Wecannowhappilycontinuewithourlifestyle,usingcars,consumingfuel,heatingandcoolingourhomesatleisure.Ononecondition:weshouldnotwearatiewhilewedoso，”hewrote.“Is

5、houldhavelistenedtomyfriendsandbecomeanoilproducerinstead.”ItalyisoneoftheEuropeanUnion'sworstperformersonthepollutionfrontandisamongtheEUcountriesexpectedtoexceed(超出)theirgreenhousegasemission(排放)targets.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。解掉领带可以让体温下降2或3度，所以许多公司鼓励员工不戴领带上班，以抵制全球气候变暖；但是，这种主张遭到了领带制造商的反对

6、。1．What'sthepurposeofthemoveoftakingoffties?A．Todresscasually.B．Tofightglobalwarming.C．Tokeepthebodytemperature.政德才能立得稳、立得牢。要深入学习贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想特别是习近平总书记关于“立政德”的重要论述，深刻认识新时代立政德的重要性和紧迫性。“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线D．Toimproveworkingcondition

7、s.解析：选B　主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Wanttohelpfightglobalwarming?Takeoffyourtie”可知，解掉领带是为了抵制全球变暖，故B项正确。2．Whofirstencouragedemployeestotakeoffties?A．ENI.B．FlavioCima.C．Afinancialdaily.D．TheItalianhealthministry.解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第五段中的“ENI,whichtolditsstaffearlierthismonththeyneednotwearatieatwork.”可知

8、，ENI公司最早鼓励员工上班时不戴领带，故A项正确。