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时间:2019-01-04
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1、“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色,纪律是不能触碰的底线,政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线Unit1 Greatscientists阅读理解·组块专练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·衡阳高三一模)Therehasbeenacontroversybetweenanimalrightssupportersandscientistsaboutwhetheritisrighttouseanimalstofindcuresforhumandiseasesinexperimentalre
2、search.Personally,iftherearenootheralternatives,andifitispossiblethatthiswillcontributetoscience,animalsmaybeusedforexperimentalresearch.Theanimalrightssupporterslabelscientistsas“cruel”forcausinganimalstodieinmedicalexperiments,whiletheydonotopposethepeople,mostlyfarmers,
3、whokillanimalsforfood.Someevenclaimthatpeopleandanimalsareequalandtheyshouldbetreatedequally.Butcanthedeathofananimalbethesamethingasthedeathofaperson?Ithinkcausinganimalstodieforscienceorforsavinghumanlivesmaybeconsideredethical(伦理的),ifitwillcontributetotheadvancementofsc
4、ienceandhumanhealthingeneral.Anotherbasicargumentofanimalrightssupportersisthatpeopleandanimalsaredifferentgenetically.Theyclaimthatitwillmakenogoodtouseanimalsinexperimentsbecausetheyaretoodifferenttobecomparedtopeople.Someofthemevenstatethatitisbettertousepeopledirectlya
5、stheythinkthattheresultsofexperimentsonanimalscannotbevalidandreliableaslongasthesameobservationhasnotbeendoneonman.However,thesepeoplecannotforeseethedisastrousresultsofsuchapractice.Manypeoplearelikelytodieuntilahealthyresultisobtained.Peopleandanimalsmaynotbethesame,but
6、tosomedegree,scientistsarerighttouseanimalmodelstodosomeexperimentsthatcouldnotbeachievedinhuman.Therearealsoalotofexampleswhichshowthatusinganimalsresultedinsignificantdevelopmentsandhelpedtocuresomeseriousillnesses.Allinall,usinganimalsformedicalresearchisethicalaslongas
7、itcontributestoscientificdevelopmentandhumanhealth.Andthispracticeisonlyacceptableontheconditionthatanimalsaretreatedhumanely.语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文,主要论述了动物权利支持者和科学家之间关于用动物进行医学试验研究以寻找治疗人类疾病的方法是否正确的争议。作者认为动物可以被用于医学研究并针对此论点进行了分析论证。1.Animalrightssupportersholdtheopinionthat________.A.
8、farmershavethelegalrightstokillanimalsB.causinganimalstodieforscienceisacceptable政德才能立得稳、
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