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1、浅析性贿赂的犯罪化摘要近年来,“性贿赂”现象屡见不鲜,然而刑法并未将其纳入犯罪,而性贿赂之所以泛滥,很大的原因是道德规范和其他行政法律法规不能起到规范调整的作用,因此将性贿赂纳入刑法范围,加大处罚力度,是规范性贿赂行为的有效手段。木文从四个部分对性贿赂犯罪化问题进行研究,第一部分介绍性贿赂犯罪化的理论争议,从学者的不同立场来阐述性贿赂犯罪化与否,以及表述自己的立场与观点;第二部分从犯罪的木质,贿赂的木质以及刑法的谦抑性来论述性贿赂犯罪化的理论基础;第三部分是从性贿赂的滋长蔓延趋势,严惩性贿赂的民意高涨以及与国际公约接
2、轨来说明性贿赂入罪具有坚实的现实基础。第四部分着重阐述性贿赂入罪的立法构想,就性贿赂入罪的立法模式,构成要件,刑事责任以及在性贿赂犯罪中的司法认定展开讨论。关键词性贿赂;犯罪化;立法OntheCriminalizationofSexualBriberyABSTRACTInrecentyears,the"sexualbriberynphenomenon.Nowalmosttoeverycorruptionandbribery,everyhavebriberywillbethepointofsexualbribery.N
3、ow,however,thecriminallawhasnotbeincludedinthecrime,themainreasonisbecausethedefinitionofsexualbribery,suchascriterionfortheconvictionofallthedifficulties.Academiccontroversy.Theauthorthinksthat,sexualbriberyisrampant,abigreasonisthatinthecodeofethicsandotherad
4、ministrativelawsandregulationscannotplaytheroleofnormstoadjust,sexualbriberyshouldbebroughtintothescopeofcriminallaw,therefore,increasetheintensityofpunishment,isaneffectivemeansofnormativebribery.Thisarticlewillfromthefollowingfourpartstotheproblemofsexualbrib
5、erycrimes,thefirstpartisthetheoryofsexualbriberycrimecontroversy,fromdifferentpositionsofthescholarsonsexualbriberycrimeornot,andexpressedhisownpositionandpointofview;Thesecondpartfromtheall-roundperspectivefromthenatureofthecrime,thenatureofbriberyandsexualbri
6、berycrimesinaccordancewiththetoleranceofsexinthecriminallawtodiscussthetheoreticalbasisofbriberycrime;Trendofthethirdpartfromthegrowingspreadofsexualbribery,punishsexualbriberyofpublicopinionishighandtheinternationalconventiontodeclarativebriberycrimeshasasolid
7、basisinreality.Thefourthpartisthecorepartofthisarticle,emphaticallyexpoundsthesexualbriberyintothelegislativeideaofsin,sexualbriberyintothelegislativemodelofsin,constitutiverequirements,criminalresponsibilityandsexualbriberycrimeinthejudicialcognizancefoursecti
8、onstodiscuss.KeywordsSexualbribery;Criminalization;legislativeidea亠厶—i—刖5从上世纪80年代开始,我国的刑法学者就对性贿赂是否应该犯罪化产生激烈的讨论。经过改革开放以来的30年来,性贿赂的现象越来越严重,在贪污腐败犯罪中更是屡见不鲜。然而,时至今日,性贿赂应否犯罪化仍然没有定