2016届高三上学期英语开学测试题分类之五短文改错含答案

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1、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下文章。句中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/）,并在其下写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2•只允许修改10处，多者（从第笛处起）不计分。（一）Deareditor,I'msorrytooccupyyourprecioustime,andIreallywanttotellyouanythingabouttheproble

2、mofsomepeoplekeepingtoomanypetsnowadays・Itaketheproblemmoreandmoreseriouslyforthefollowingreason.Firstofall,asitisknowntopeople,petsmakesomuchnoisethattroubleresidentsalot.What'smore,itiswidelyacceptedthatanimalwastepollutestheenvironment,wheremakespeoplequiteuncomfortable・Manyownerslike

3、takingtheirpetstopublicplacewheretheymayfrightenchildrenorevenbitepeople・Themostlyimportantisthatpetscanspreadsomediseasesandthishasattractedmuchatterition.Takeallthesefactorsintoconsideration,IsincerelyhopethatIcangethelpfromyouandexpectthemediadosomethingforthis・Yourstruly,WangLin【答案】【

4、小题1]and—but【小题2]anything—something【小题3]reason—reasons【小题4】去掉it【小题5]trouble—troubles/theytrouble【小题6]where—which【小题7]place—places【小题8]mostly—most【小题9]Take—Taking【小题10]do—todo/willdo【解析】试题分析：本文是一封信，讲述了当今人们养的宠物过多的情况。【小题1]and—but考查连词以及对文章的理解。I'msorrytooccupyyourprecioustime,与Ireallywanttotel

5、lyouanythingabouttheproblemofsomepeoplekeepingtoomanypetsnowadays之间是转折关系，所以用but。【小题2]anything—something考查代词。Anything任何事，something一些事，陈述语气，所以用something。【小题3]reason^reasons考查名词。理由，可数名词，故用reasons。【小题4】去掉it考查代词。Asisknownto...众所周知，固定句式，故去掉it【小题5]trouble〜troubles/theytrouble考查动词。Noise不可数名词，用第三

6、人称单数形式，也可以增加主语，用troubles/theytrouble。【小题6]where一which考查关系词。非限制性定语从句，用which引导，故用which。【小题7]place—places考查名词。地点，可数名词，用places。【小题8]mostly—most考查形容词。Most此处是最高级，最重要的是，mostly表示大多数，所以用most。【小题9]Take—Taking考查动词。与主语之间是主动关系，用Taking。【小题10]do^todo/willdo考查时态。Expectsbtodo/willdo希望某人做某事，用todo/willdoo【

7、难度】一般（二）Myclassmate,Joseph,isatpresentinhospitalwithabreakingleg.Hewaswalkingtoschooltheotherdaywhenheletabicycleranrightintohim.Heneverwatcheswhereheisgoing,soheoftengetsintothetrouble.Andheishavinganicetimethere.Hehasacomfortableroom,patientlynurses,andagreatdealoftimet