托福词汇经典400题

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1、1.Honeyguides,orindicatorbirds,collaboratewithhoneybadgersinseekingoutbeecolonies.A.worktogetherB.travelnorthC.liveD.competeHecollaboratewithhisco-workersincompletingalaboriousproject.collaboratev合作；勾结（col共同+labor+ate→共同劳动→合作）col-,cor在同辅音词根前，表示"共同"collaborat

2、ion协作；合著(col+labor劳动+ation→共同劳动)collocate并置，排列(col+loc地方+ate→放在同一地方→排列)collocatebooksonashelfcollateral并列的，并行的(col+later边→al→周边的→并列的)colleague同事(col+→league联盟→在同一个联盟里的人→同事)Thechildrenbadgeredmeintotakingthemtothecinema.2.Diffusionisthespontaneousspreadingofm

3、attercausedbytherandommovementofmolecules.A.patternlessB.whirlingC.constantD.rampantrandom:随机的，抽样的arandomsamplediffusion:fus=pour流如confuseeffuse流出infuse注入profuse丰富；浪费（向前流）refuse(回流拒绝)transfuseHewhirledroundtoseewhatwashappening.Theseeingeyedogwastheblindman'

4、sconstantcompanion.导盲犬是盲人的忠实伙伴。rampant: unrestrained猖獗Unemploymentisnow rampant inmostofEurope.Sicknesswas rampant inthecountry.3.TheattackonFortSumternearCharlestonprovokedasharpresponsefromtheNorth,whichledtotheAmericanCivilWar.A.demandedB.elicitedC.expedi

5、tedD.defiedIfyou provoke thedog,hemaybiteyou.elicit: callforth(emotions,feelings,andresponses)Artismeantto elicit emotionandreaction.expedite:ped脚centipedepedal(petal)pedicuremanicuredefy:1、公然反抗defyconvention2、withstandThepinetrees defy severecold.4.Theameni

6、tiesofcivilizationareleftbehindwhenanindividualembarksonacampingtripinaremotearea.A.activitiesB.rulesC.comfortsD.signsamenity:pleasantnessresultingfromagreeableconditionsPeoplewhoretiretothecountryoftenmissthe amenity ofatown.amenities作复数礼节5.Parsleyiscultiva

7、tedthroughoutmuchoftheworld.A.seenB.grownC.driedD.cooked6.Afordisaplacewhereitispossibletocrossacreekorriver.A.trenchB.gorgeC.ravineD.streamtrench沟、战壕gorge峡谷（gorgeous）ravine既深又狭、坡度很大的山谷7.GrandmaMoses,apopularpainter,spentherlifeinatranquillittlefarmingcommun

8、ity.A.lovelyB.sereneC.isolatedD.snobbishsnobbishsnob8.TheworksofnovelistJoyceCarolOatesaremovingchroniclesofcontemporarylifeintheUnitedStates.A.simultaneousB.controversialC.modernD.temperatechro