职称英语考试理工a完形填空小抄

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1、2014理工A完形填空第十一篇  ClimateChangePosesMajorRisksforUnpreparedCities     Anewexaminationofurbanpolicieshasbeen   1   recentlybyPatriciaRomeroLankao．Sheisasociologistspecializinginclimatechangeand   2   development．Shewarnsthat manyoftheworld’sfast-growingurbanareas，especiallyindevelopingco

2、untries．willlikelysuffer fromtheimpactsofchangingclimate．Herworkalsoconcludesthatmostcitiesarefailingto   3    emissionsofcarbondioxideandothergreenhouse   4  ．These gasesareknown toaffecttheatmosphere．”Climatechangeisadeeplylocalissueandposesprofoundthreatstothegrowingcitiesoftheworld

3、,”saysRomeroLankao.”Buttoofewcitiesaredevelopingeffectivestrategiesto   5   theirresidents."    Citiesare     6   sourcesofgreenhousegases．Andurbanpopulationsarelikelytobeamongthosemostseverelyaffectedbyfutureclimatechange.Lankao’sfindings  highlightwaysinwhichcity-residentsareparticul

4、arlyvulnerable,andsuggestpolicyinterventionsthatcouldofferimmediateandlonger-term    7   ．    Thelocationsanddenseconstructionpatternsofcitiesoftenplacetheirpopulationsatgreaterriskfornaturaldisasters.Potential    8    associatedwithclimateincludestormsurgesand prolongedhotweather.Stor

5、msurgescanfloodcoastalareasandprolongedhotweathercanheat     9  pavedcitiesmorethansurroundingareas．Theimpactsofsuchnaturaleventscanbemoreseriousinanurbanenvironment．Forexample，aprolongedheatwavecanincreaseexisting levelsofairpollution，causing  widespreadhealthproblems．Poorerneighborho

6、odsthat  may  10  basicfacilitiessuchasdrinkingwateroradependablenetworkofroads，areespeciallyvulnerabletonaturaldisasters．Manyresidentsinpoorercountriesliveinsubstandardhousing  11    accesstoreliabledrinkingwater，roadsandbasicservices.      Localgovernments,    12   ,shouldtakemeasure

7、stoprotecttheirresidents.”Unfortunately，theytendtomovetowardsrhetoric    13   meaningfulresponses,  RomeroLankaowrites,”Theydon’timposeconstructionstandardsthatcouldreduceheatingandairconditioningneeds.Theydon'temphasizemasstransitandreduce     14     use.Infact,manylocal  government