欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:29929875
大小:73.06 KB
页数:5页
时间:2018-12-25
《高考英语二轮复习 第2模块 语法填空 专题2 说明文型语法填空精品学案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、专题2说明文型语法填空专题导读说明文是对事物的特征、本质、性能、状态,或事物的发生、发展、结果、用途、原理等进行介绍、解释、说明的一种文体。其语言特点有:1.多用现在时态。因为说明文通常是对客观事物或事理的一种介绍与解释。2.采用客观描述。说明文一般是对客观存在的说明与介绍,因此,语言的表述也应该尽可能地给人以客观可信的感觉。分析句子结构是答题过程中很关键的一步。做题时,首先确定句子的主谓宾成分,看看该句子缺不缺谓语动词,然后再考虑非谓语动词或者其他成分。此时,要借助上下文的暗示或明示,确定需要
2、填入词语的词性、形式和功能等。典例导练Theairwebreatheisfreelyavailable,withoutwhichwecouldnotsurvivemorethanafewminutes.Forthemostpart,airisavailabletoeveryone,andeveryone__1__(need)it.Somepeopleusetheairtosustainthemwhile__2__(seat)aroundandfeelsorryforthemselves.__3_
3、_breatheintheairandusetheenergyitprovidestomake__4__magnificentlife.Opportunityis__5__thesameway;itiseverywhere.Itis__6__freelyavailablethatwetakeitforgranted.Yetopportunityaloneisnotenoughtocreatesuccess,itmust__7__(seize)andacteduponinordertohaveva
4、lue.Somanypeoplearesoanxiousto“getin”ona“groundflooropportunity”,asiftheopportunitywilldoalltheworkthat’s__8__(possible).Justasyouneedairtobreathe,youneedopportunitytosucceed.Ittakesmorethanjustbreathinginthefreshairofopportunity,__9__.Youmustmakeuse
5、ofit.That'snotuptotheopportunity,that’suptoyou.Itdoesn’tmatterwhat“floor”theopportunityison,but__10__mattersiswhatyoudowithit.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________9.________ 10.________【解析】1.needs 考查主谓
6、一致,由全文时态可知用一般现在时,everyone后用第三人称单数。2.seated 过去分词作伴随状语,相当于“whiletheyareseated”。3.Others 句型:some...others...4.a 表示“一种奇妙的生活”,是泛指,故用不定冠词a。5.in intheway是固定搭配。6.so 句型:so...that...7.beseized 依据上下文的理解,可知句意表示“有机遇必须抓住,你才能成功”。8.impossible 依据上下文和构词法,此处应为“不可能的”,故用
7、“impossible”。9.however/though 插入语,意为“然而”。10.what 引导主语从句且在句中作主语,故用what。新题预测(一)Twoseedslaysidebysideinthefertilespringsoil.Thefirstseedsaid,“Iwanttogrow!Iwanttosendmyrootsdeepintothesoil__1__me,andthrustmysprouts(芽)__2__theearth’scrustaboveme.Iwanttoop
8、enmytenderbuds(蓓蕾)likebannerstoannouncethe__3__(arrive)ofspring.Iwanttofeelthewarmthofthesunonmyfaceandtheblessingofthemorningdew(露水)onmypetals(花瓣)!”Andsoshegrew.Thesecondseedsaid,“Iamafraid.IfIsendmyrootsintothegroundbelow,Idon’tknowwhatI__4__(come)
此文档下载收益归作者所有