2018_2019学年高考英语一轮复习unit1festivalsaroundtheworld高考试卷分块专练新人教版必修3

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1、Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld高考试卷分块专练Ⅰ.阅读理解AGoldenGateBridgeLocatedinSanFrancisco,theGoldenGateBridgestartedintheyear1933toconnecttheSanFranciscoPeninsulawithMarinCounty.Itwasfinallythrownopentopublicin1937.Itcostmorethan$35millionintheconstruction.Tilltheyear1957,theGoldenGateBrid

2、ge,atalengthof2,737meters,wasthelongestsuspensionbridgeintheworld.BrooklynBridgeTheBrooklynBridgeislocatedinBrooklyn.ItisoneoftheoldestbridgesintheUnitedStates,openedintheyear1883.Thelengthofthebridgeis1,825meters.ThebridgehasbeenfeaturedinseveralHollywoodmovies.GeorgeWashingtonBr

3、idgeAlsoknownastheHudsonRiverBridge,theGeorgeWashingtonBridgewhichconnectsFortLeetoManhattancameintousein1931afteraconstructionperiodofalmost4years.Itisatwolevelsuspensionbridge.MackinacBridgeThisisthethirdbiggestsuspensionbridgeintheworldatalengthof8,038meters.Thearchitectofthisb

4、ridgewasDr.DavidB．Steinmanwhodirectedtheconstructionofthebridgewhichstartedintheyear1954andopenedtothepublicin1957.Peopleusingthisbridgearechargedacertainamountofmoney.NavajoBridgeLocatedinArizona,thisbridgecrossestheColoradoRiverandisalmost250meterslong.Theconstructionofthisbridg

5、estartedintheyear1927,endingtwoyearslater,costing$390,000.Inthe1990sasecondbridgewasbuiltwhichwasopenedtothepublicin1995.Thefirstbridgeisstillusedbypedestriansnow.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了美国五座著名的大桥。1．WhatdoweknowabouttheGoldenGateBridge?A．Itconsistsoftwobridges.B．Itcoststheleastofthefiv

6、ebridges.C．Itisthelongestsuspensionbridgeintheworld.D．Ittakesabout4yearstocompletetheconstruction.解析：选D　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“theGoldenGateBridgestartedintheyear1933...thrownopentopublicin1937”可推知，金门大桥的建筑时间约有四年，故D项正确。2．Whichofthefollowingbridgeswasbuilttheearliest?A．GoldenGateBridge.B．Bro

7、oklynBridge.C．GeorgeWashingtonBridge.D．NavajoBridge.解析：选B　细节理解题。由题干关键词“wasbuilttheearliest”定位到每座大桥的建筑时间；根据文中各座大桥的建筑时间可知，布鲁克林大桥是最古老的大桥，故B项正确。3．WhatwillyoudoifyoudriveacrossMackinacBridge?A．Havetopaysomemoney.B．Usethesecondbridge.C．Covernearly250meters.D．SeethestatueofDr.DavidB．Stei

8、nman.解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第四段尾句“Peopleus