2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一编 教材回眸 unit 2 robots基础达标 新人教版选修7

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1、Unit2RobotsⅠ.单句语法填空1．Thefatherwanted________(leave)alonetoenjoysomepeaceandquiet.答案：tobeleft　leave...alone“让……一个人待着；不管；别惹。”2．Alltheneighboursonthestreetwere________(alarm)atthenewsthatalittleboywaskilledinthefire.答案：alarmed　alarmed为形容词“害怕的；担心的”，用于描述人的心理特征。3．Washeinfavour____

2、____theplanputforwardatthemeeting?答案：of　infavourof“赞成；支持”。4．Ienvyyou________(have)suchagoodfriend!答案：having　envysb.sth./doingsth.“忌妒/羡慕某人某物/做某事”。5．Wedesiredthatyou________(have)arest.答案：(should)have　desirethat...“希望……”，该that从句中谓语动词应用(should＋)动词原形，故填(should)have。6．Marriagesba

3、sedonmoneyratherthanlovearebound________(end)indivorcesoonerorlater.答案：toend　beboundtodo“一定做……”。7．AfterlivinginHangzhouforfiveyears,shehasdevelopedquitean________(affect)forthecity.答案：affection　冠词an后应用名词。affection为名词“喜爱；感情”。8．________(accompany)byhiswife,hehasrecoveredfromth

4、eoperationsoon.答案：Accompanied　accompany与句子主语he之间为被动关系，故应填过去分词作状语。9．Themeeting________(hold)tomorrowisveryimportant.答案：tobeheld　不定式作后置定语修饰meeting,表示将来的动作，故用不定式。且hold与meeting之间为被动关系，故应填不定式的被动形式。10．Ifyou________(obey)thelaw,youwillbepunished.答案：disobey　由句子结构和语境可知，此处填表示否定含义的动词作谓

5、语。disobey“不服从；违抗”。由“主将从现”原则可知，用一般现在时。Ⅱ.单句改错1．I'vecometoaskyoutodomefavour.______________________________________________________答案：me后加a　dosb.afavour“帮某人一个忙”。2．Afterawholeafternoon'sheateddiscussion,theyfinallydeclareduswhathadbeendecided.____________________________________

6、__________________答案：declared后加to　declaresth.tosb.“向某人宣布/表明某事”。3．Peoplewantedtoknowwhothistalentdesignerwas.______________________________________________________答案：talent→talented　talented为形容词“有天赋的；有才能的”，在句中修饰designer。4．Nexttothisrestaurantstandsmanybuildings.______________

7、________________________________________答案：stands→stand　该句为全部倒装结构，句子主语为复数名词buildings,故谓语动词也应用复数。5．Theboywasabsentschool,whichmadehisparentsveryangry.______________________________________________________答案：absent后加from　beabsentfrom...“不参加；缺席”。beabsentfromschool“逃学；旷课”。Ⅲ.语法填空

8、ResidentsofatowninJapanhavebrokentheworldrecordforbuildingsnowmen.Around630