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1、Unit5 Travellingabroad推理判断题之判断文体类型题(阅读理解)方法指导高考阅读理解题中有时会要求考生判断文体类型,考生需依据不同文体的特点和文章内容去判断。如新闻报道的第一段为导语,包括地点、时间、人物和事件等;科普说明文首段会出现scientistshavefound,theresearch/studyshowsthat等表明研究或实验结果的句子;议论文作者会提出某个观点或看法,然后证明其观点;广告会谈到某产品的特色和价格,会有鼓励读者去了解和购买的话;比赛通知会谈到参赛人员、参赛项目、颁奖情况,以及报名的时间、地点等。典例引领T
2、heCambridgeScienceFestivalCuriosityChallengeDaretoTaketheCuriosityChallenge!TheCambridgeScienceFestival(CSF)ispleasedtoinformyouofthesixthannualCuriosityChallenge.Thechallengeinvites,evendaresschoolstudentsbetweentheagesof5and14tocreateartworkorapieceofwritingthatshowstheircurio
3、sityandhowitinspiresthemtoexploretheirworld.Studentsarebeingdaredtodrawapicture,writeanarticle,takeaphotoorwriteapoemthatshowswhattheyarecuriousabout.Toenterthechallenge,allartworkorpiecesofwritingshouldbesenttotheCambridgeScienceFestival,MITMuseum,265MassAvenue,Cambridge02139by
4、Friday,February8th.StudentswhoentertheCuriosityChallengeandareselectedaswinnerswillbehonoredataspecialceremonyduringtheCSFonSunday,April21st.Guestspeakerswillalsopresentprizestothestudents.Winningentrieswillbepublishedinabook.Studententrieswillbeexhibitedandprizeswillbegiven.Fam
5、iliesofthosewhotakepartwillbeincludedinthecelebrationandbrunchwillbeserved.BetweenMarch10thandMarch15th,eachwinnerwillbegiventhespecificsoftheclosingceremonyandtheCuriosityChallengecelebration.Theprogramguidelinesandotherrelatedinformationareavailableat:http://cambridgesciencefe
6、stival.org.1.WhocantakepartintheCuriosityChallenge?A.Schoolstudents.B.Cambridgelocals.C.CSFwinners.D.MITartists.2.Whenwilltheprize-givingceremonybeheld?A.OnFebruary8th.B.OnMarch10th.C.OnMarch15th.D.OnApril21st.3.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A.Anexhibitionguide.B.Anartshowreview.C
7、.Anannouncement.D.Anofficialreport.方法运用[语篇解读] 本文为应用文,题材为新闻广告类。本文介绍了在剑桥科学节即将举办的一项鼓励学生们参加的好奇心挑战活动。要想了解一下该活动的情况就请阅读本文吧。1.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Thechallengeinvites,evendaresschoolstudents和第二段的第一句话Studentsarebeingdaredto...可知在校学生可以参加该项活动,所以答案为A项。2.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的第一、二句话可知在4月21号要举办一个特殊的典礼来表彰那
8、些进入该活动和获胜的选手。演讲嘉宾将给学生们颁奖。由此可知颁奖典礼是在4月21号举行,所以答案
