《lecture场景词》word版

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1、生物学toxin毒素immunology免疫学disfection消毒sterilization灭菌entomology昆虫学speciology物种学parasitology寄生虫学dieout灭绝survivalofthefittest适者生存originofspecies物种起源prenatalcare产后护理unfertilizedeggs未受精卵ingestion摄食cytoplasm细胞质plasmalemma细胞膜aminoacid核酸mutationofspecies物种变异geneticengineering遗传工程metamorphos

2、is变态/变形动物学phylum门class纲order目family科genus属species种protozoa原生动物ruminant反刍动物polygamous一夫多妻的/一雄多雌的polyandrous一妻多夫的/一雌多雄的spinalcord脊椎excretorysystem排泄系统reproductivesystem生殖系统circulatorysystem循环系统respiratorysystem呼吸系统hormonalsystem内分泌系统digestiveduct消化管esophagus食管smallintestine小肠largein

3、testine大肠anus肛门liver肝gallbladder胆marten貂otter水獭antelope羚羊baboon狒狒hyena鬣狗moose驼鹿elk麋鹿tadpole蝌蚪scorpion蝎子caymen/crocodile鳄鱼centipede蜈蚣robin知更鸟barnacle北极鹅vulture秃鹫stork鹳ptarmigan雷鸟bill（鸟）嘴hornet大黄蜂cicada蝉mantis螳螂cockroach蟑螂海洋生物学jellyfish水母nettlefish海蜇mussel贻贝；蚌类burro/octopus章鱼sole鳎；鳎

4、目鱼plaice鲽，红斑比目鱼植物学rosette（叶的）丛生shoot/sprout嫩芽/抽枝peel/skin果皮bough大或者粗的树枝meadow草地/牧场mosses苔藓fern蕨类植物horsetails木贼类植物clubmosses石松类植物chlorophyll叶绿素wither/shrivel/fade凋谢crossbreed杂交rootpressure根压bore腔/肠column花柱necrosis坏死futile无用的perennial多年一生的verdant翠绿的conifertree针叶树larch落叶松spruce云杉juni

5、per刺柏；杜松plumblossom梅花chrysanthemum菊花waterlily荷花/莲花rhododendron杜鹃花carnation康乃馨helianthus/heliotrope/sunflower向日葵camellia茶花mealie玉米wheat小麦rye黑麦barley大麦oats燕麦气象学troposphere对流层stratosphere平流层mesosphere中间层exosphere逸散层warmairmass热气团spell某种天气持续一段时间sheet（水、冰、雪的）一层torrentialrain大雨monsoon季风

6、twister/cyclone龙卷风seismicseawave海啸tidalwave潮汐；浪潮devastation破坏nephanalysis云层分析；卫星云图地质学oceaniccrust海洋地壳faultplane断层面disintegration分解metamorphicrock变质岩magma/moltenlava岩浆deposit矿床rubble碎石debris残骸glacialdrift冰渍moraines冰碛activevolcano活火山extinctvolcano死火山dormantvolcano休眠火山(sloping)shield

7、volcano盾状火山（平缓）(steep-sided)conevolcano锥状火山（陡峭）caldera（开口较大的）火山口depression洼地，凹陷处；盆地volcanicdust/ash火山灰geyser间歇喷泉hotspring温泉seismicintensityscale震烈度transversewave横波longitudinalwave纵波epicentraldistance震中距aftershock余震undersealandslide海底山崩peatbog泥炭沼泽GreatCanyon大峡谷Coloradoriver科罗拉多河cru

8、mpleszones地质缓冲地带bulge凸起物考古学morpho