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1、斯佳丽:“旧”时代的“新”女性Abstract::ThispapermainlydiscussesScarlettO′Hara’sparticularcharacters,hersecretofsurvival,herrelationswithotherrolesandwhysheisalwayscriticized.Scarlett,who’sclever,coquettish,stubbornanddiligent,isdifferentfromotheraristocraticwoman.Shehasbeenmarriedforthree
2、timesandkilledathievingYankeesoldier;thenbuyssawmills,peddlestimberingherselfandearnsmoneyopenly.Theworstthingisshesucceedsinbusinesswhileothergentlemenleadpoorlives.Sheisdifferent,andalsodamned.Butsheisjudgedasanewwomanintheoldtime.Undoubtedly,ifScarlettwereinoursociety,she
3、wouldlivecomfortably.Meanwhile,sheisagoodexampleofsurvival.ButwecannotimitateScarlettinallherways.Ontheotherhand,criticsnowadaysshouldcriticizeScarlettinanewway,thewayofhowtosurviveinmodernsociety.Thatistosay,“bedifferent〞isnotequalto〝bedamned〞.KeyWords:Rebellious;different;
4、newwoman摘 要这篇文章主要描述了文学名著《飘》中的女主人公—斯佳丽·奥哈拉,她独特的个性,与小说中其他人物的关系,以及她总是被批判﹑谴责的原因。斯佳丽不同于其他贵族妇女,她聪明﹑迷人﹑勤勉并且倔强而坚定。她共有三次婚姻,枪杀了一名正在家中行窃的北方士兵;后来买下锯木厂,自己为卖木材而四处奔波,最后公然地赚取了很多钱。在许多绅士还过着贫困潦倒的生活时,她却获得了成功,这是人们认为最不能接受的事情。她与众不同,因此被谴责,但却是“旧”时代的“新”女性。毫无疑问,如果斯佳丽生活在当今社会,她会很幸福,同时也是我们学习的好榜样。当然,我们不能效
5、仿她的一切;另一方面,当今的评判家应该从怎样在现代社会生存的角度,来对她作出全新的评价。与众不同,并不意味着该被批判。关键词:反叛;与众不同;新女性IntroductionKatieScarlettO′Hara,theleadingroleofGonewiththeWindbyMargaretMitchell,alwaysgetsmixedreception.However,nomatterhowselfish,indifferentandcunningorstrong,ableandcleversheisjudgedas,sheisaneww
6、omanintheoldtime.ScarlettO′Hara,thedaughterofawell–bredSouthCarolinamotherandarichself–madeplanterfather,beautifulandcharming,hasmanybeaux.Butsheonly“loves”AshleyWilkes,“SincethatdaytwoyearsagowhenAshley,newlyhomefromhisthreeyearsGrandTourinEurope,hadcalledtopayhisrespects,s
7、hehadlovedhim.Itwasassimpleasthat”(Margaret,27).Atthatday,inScarlett’seyes,Ashley’s“drowsygreyeyeswidewithasmileandthesunsobrightinhisblondhairthatitseemedlikeacapofshiningsilver”(Margaret,27).Fromthenon,theaureoleonAshley’sheadshiningallalonginherheartuntilshefinallyrealize
8、sthatwhatshehasreallylovedandpursuedforsuchlongtimeisnotAshleyhimselfbutthe