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1、2014高考英语阅读理解基础练习精品题(16)及答案阅读理解Thatlittle“a”withacirclecurlingarounditthatisfoundinE–mailaddressesismostcommonlyreferredtoasthe“at”symbol.Surprisinglythough,thereisnoofficial,universalnameforthissign.Therearedozensofstrangetermstodescribethe"@"symbol.Before
2、itbecamethestandardsymbolforelectronicmail,the"@"symbolwasusedtorepresentthecostofsomethingorhowheavysomethingis.Forinstance,ifyoupurchased6apples,youmightwriteitas6apples"@"$1.10each.Withtheintroductionofe-mailcamethepopularityofthe"@"symbol.The"@"symbolo
3、rthe"atsign"separatesaperson'sonlineusernamefromhismailserver(服务器)address.Forinstance,joe@uselessknowledge.com.ItswidespreaduseontheInternetmadeitnecessarytoputthissymbolonkeyboardsinothercountriesthathaveneverseenorusedthesymbolbefore.Asaresult,thereisrea
4、llynoofficialnameforthissymbol.Theactualoriginofthesymbolremainsamystery.Historytellsusthatthe@symbolcamefromthetiredhandsoftheMiddleAges.DuringtheMiddleAgesbeforetheinventionofprintingmachines,everyletterofawordhadtobecopiedwithgreateffortsbyhandforeachco
5、pyofapublishedbook.Themonksthatperformedtheselong,boringcopingdutieslookedforwaystoreducethenumberofindividualstrokes(笔画)perwordforcommonwords.Althoughtheword“at”isquiteshorttobeginwith,itwasacommonenoughwordintextanddocumentssothatthosemonksthoughtitwould
6、bequickerandeasiertoshortentheword“at”evenmore.Asaresult,themonkschangedtheshapeof“t”intoacircletosurround“a”,thusleavingouttwostrokesinthespelling“t”.18.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.How“at”developedinto@.B.How@cameintobeing.C.Howmonksin
7、vented@.D.Howpeoplewrotethecostofsomething.19.WhichisNOTthereasonforthemonkstospell“at”as@?A.Though“at”isshort,itwasusedveryoften.B.Themonkswantedtobequickerandeasierwiththeircopying.C.Themonkswantedtoinventanewword.D.Copyingworkwaslongandboringforthem.20.
8、Accordingtoparagraph5,whichisTRUEaboutthesymbolof@today?A.Whenyouareonline,youmustusethe@symbol.B.Kittly163.com@isanemailaddress.C.Incountrieswhere@isused,governmentshavegivenitanofficialname.D.Itislikelytofi