2013年高考英语2月份百题精练(2)

2013年高考英语2月份百题精练(2)

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时间:2018-12-22

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1、2013年2月份百题精练(2)英语试题第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARobertOwenwasborninWalesin1771.Attheageoftenhewenttowork.HisemployerhadalargeprivatelibrarysoOwenwasabletoeducatehimself.Hereadalotinhissparetimeanda

2、tnineteenhewasgiventhejobofsuperintendent(监工)ataManchestercottonmill.HewassosuccessfultherethathepersuadedhisemployertobuytheNewLanarkmillinScotland.WhenhearrivedatNewLanark,itwasadirtylittletownwithapopulationof2,000people.Nobodypaidanyattentiontotheworkers'house

3、sortheirchildren'seducation.Theconditionsinthefactorieswereverybad.Therewasalotofcrimeandthemenspentmostoftheirwagesonalcoholicdrinks.Owenimprovedthehouses.Heencouragedpeopletobecleanandsavemoney.Heopenedashopandsoldtheworkerscheap,well-madegoodstohelpthem.Helimit

4、edthesaleofalcoholicdrinks.Aboveall,hefixedhismindonthechildren'seducation.In1816,heopenedthefirstfreeprimaryschoolinBritain.PeoplecamefromalloverthecountrytovisitOwen'sfactory.Theysawthattheworkerswerehealthierandmoreefficientthaninothertowns.Theirchildrenwerebet

5、terfedandbettereducated.OwentriedthesameexperimentintheUnitedStates.Heboughtsomelandtherein1825,butthecommunitywastoofaraway.Hecouldnotkeepitundercontrolandlostmostofhismoney.Owenneverstoppedfightingforhisidea.Aboveall,hebelievedthatpeoplearenotborngoodorbad.Hewas

6、apracticalmanandhisideaswerepractical,too."Ifyougivepeoplegoodworkingconditions,"hethought,"theywillworkwelland,themostimportantthingofall,ifyougivethemthechancetolearn,theywillbebetterpeople."56.ForOwen,hisgreatestachievementinNewLanarkwas__.A.improvingworker'sho

7、usesB.helpingpeopletosavemoneyC.preventingmenfromgettingdrunkD.providingthechildrenwithagoodeducation57.FromthepassagewemayinferthatOwenwasborn__.A.intoarichfamilyB.intoanoblefamilyC.intoapoorfamilyD.intoamiddleclassfamily58.Owen'sexperimentintheUnitedStatesfailed

8、because__.A.helostallhismoneyB.hedidnotbuyenoughlandC.peoplewhovisiteditwerenotimpressedD.itwastoofarawayforhimtoorganizeitproperly59.Wemayinferformthep

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