高中英语 unit 1 living well section i words and expressions导学案新人教版选修8

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1、Unit1LivingWellSectionIWordsandExpressions学习目标：理解核心动词和短语的含义，并通过合作、探究，使用词典等手段，归纳出主要用法，并能在合适语境下恰当使用它们。学习重点和学习难点：课标核心词汇和短语：adaptabsenceannoyaccessinotherwordsoutofbreathaswellas学习过程生命课堂—互动探究重点单词1.adaptv.【观察】1)Sheadaptedherselfquicklytohernewjob.2)Thechildrenarefindingitdifficulttoadapttothene

2、wschool.3)Thismachinehasbeenspeciallyadaptedforuseunderwater.4)TheyaretryingtoadaptthisnovelforaTVplay.5)TheTVplayisadaptedfromthisnovel.【总结】★句1）句2）中adapt的动词结构为____________________________;该结构中to是_______词性；★句4）翻译为____________________________________________________________；★句5）翻译为_________

3、___________________________________________________【活用】用adapt或adjust填空1)Theyoungboytriedto________himselfasasinger.2)Youcan'tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitis________toyoureyes.【拓展】adapt和adjust的区别和联系________________________________________.2.absencen.【观察】1）Aftersolonganabsencefromschoolhewil

4、lfindtheworkdifficult.2）Ithappenedinmyabsence.3）Anabsenceofsleeplefttheworkersverytired.4）Absenceofraincausedtheplantstodie.【总结】★句1）句2）中absence的含义为____________________________；★句3）4）中absence的含义为________________________________；absence为___________(可数/不可数)名词。【拓展】与absence同词根的形容词为_____________

5、_。3.annoyvt.【观察】annoysb.使某人烦恼；使某人恼怒beannoyedwithsb.for/at/aboutsth.因某事而生某人的气beannoyedtodosth.因做某事而感到恼怒sth.isannoying某事令人烦恼It'sannoyingtodosth.做某事是令人讨厌的【总结】annoy与surprise，interest，excite等动词用法相同，ed形式表示某人感觉如何，也是用来说明人的表情、声音、情绪等与人心情相关的词语；ing形式表示某事令人如何。【活用】①Shewasannoyed________herselfforforgett

6、inghisname.她因为忘了他的名字而烦恼。②Hewasannoyingthatthedictionarywasmissing.(单句改错)__________________________________【拓展】与annoy同词根的名词为__________4.accessn．【观察】1)Theonlyaccesstothecoffeebarisacrossthesquare.2)Everystudentshouldhaveaccesstothelibrary.【总结】access常和________搭配结构，译成__________________________

7、___。【拓展】与access同词根的形容词为____________,也常和________搭配结构，表达相同的意思。【活用】用access的适当形式填空。1.Thesedocumentsarenot_________tothepublic.2.Youneedapasswordtoget__________tothecomputersystem.5.inotherwords换句话说【观察】haveawordwithsb.跟某人说句话havewordswith同……争吵receive(get/have)word得到