(课标通用)2018版高考英语大一轮复习 unit 2 working the land课时作业 新人教版必修4

(课标通用)2018版高考英语大一轮复习 unit 2 working the land课时作业 新人教版必修4

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1、Unit2WorkingthelandⅠ.阅读理解[2017·安徽淮南二模]DoPeru'spotatoeshavetherightstuff?That'sthequestionscientistswillbeaskinginLimanextmonth,whenaselectionofpotatoeswillbeginundergoingteststodeterminewhethertheyarefittogrowonMars.NASA,theUSspaceagency,isconductingthepioneeringexperimenttoget

2、herwithLima'sInternationalPotatoCenter.TheywillcultivateahundredselectedvarietiesinMarslikeconditionsthatcouldeventuallypavethewayforbuildingadomeontheRedPlanetforfarmingthevegetable.Oftheselectedcandidates,40arenativetotheAndesMountains,conditionedtogrowindifferentecologicalzo

3、nes,canstandsuddenclimatechangesandreproduceinrockyareas.Theother60areimprovedvarieties,abletosurvivewithlittlewaterandsalt.Theyarealsoimmunetoviruses.Thosethatpassthetestsmustmeetafinalcriterion—theymustbeablenotonlytogrowwellonMarsbutalsoreproduceinlargequantities.“We'realmos

4、t100percentcertainthatmanyoftheselectedpotatoeswillpassthetests,”saidJulioValdiviaSilva,aPeruvianNASAastrobiologist(太空生物学家)whoistakingpartintheambitiousproject.Thescientistsplantotransport100kilosofsoiltoalabinLimathatwillsimulatethecomplexMartianatmosphere—whichcontainsmostlyc

5、arbondioxide—andexposeittoextremeultraviolet(紫外线的)radiation.Ifthevarietiesselectedfornextmonth'sexperimentdon'tadapttothedesertsoil,theresearcherswillintroducenutrients,whichwillbeprovidedbyradiation.Infutureyears,NASAplanstobuildaMarsresearchcenterinthePeruviandesert.Itwouldcr

6、eateaperfectcopyoftheMartianlandscapeandatmosphereforfutureresearchintospacefarmingthatcouldservemannedmissionstoMarsandotherplanetsinthesolarsystem.1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TransportpotatoestoPeru.B.DeterminethevarietiesofpotatoesinPeru.C.NASAistobuildaMarsreseachcen

7、terinPeru.D.NASAistosimulategrowingpotatoesonMarsinPeru.2.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Fortykindsofpotatoescansurvivewithlittlewaterandsalt.B.ManytypesofpotatoestobeplantedonMarsaredevelopedinPeru.C.SixtyvarietiesnativetotheAndesMountainsca

8、nstandsuddenclimatechanges.D.Thefinalcriterionisthatal

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