高中英语 教材内容全解 新人教版选修8

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1、内容全解话题素材——多元文化好词1.racen.种族2.racismn.种族歧视3.expandvi.扩展4.immigrantn.移民5.religionn.宗教6.bedividedinto...被分成……7.cultureshock文化冲击8.crowdinto涌入9.makeafortune发财10.wayoflife生活方式11.culturalsymbols文化标志12.settledown定居13.culturalbackground文化背景14.ownadiverseculture拥有多元文化15.berichinnat

2、uralresources自然资源丰富佳句1.Racehas_always_been_a_hot_buttoninthiscountry'shistory.种族一直是这个国家历史上争论不休的问题。2.I've_been_longing_togotoAmerica,mainlyfortworeasons.OneisthatIcanexperienceAmericanculture,which_is_believedtobethemostdiverseintheworld.TheotheristhatIcanbroaden_my_horiz

3、onsinthisdevelopedcountry.我一直盼望去美国，主要有两个原因。其一是我能够体验美国文化，它被认为是世界上最多样化的。其二是我能够在这个发达国家开拓视野。3.Thehistoryoftheearlyimmigrantsmakes_us_thankful_forourlifetoday.早期移民者的历史使我们感恩今天的生活。[精美语篇]In1848，goldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia.ThedreamofbecomingrichattractedtheChinese.However，fewac

4、hievedtheirdream.ThemajoritystillchosetoremaininCaliforniatomakealifedespitegreathardship.Theircellswerecoldanddamp，buttheyhadnowheretogo.Theirmiserablelifeseemedtobepunishmentratherthanjustice.TheywrotepoemstomourntheirformerlifeinChina.Inthemeanwhile，theyappliedforrigh

5、ttoliveintheUSA，butitwasnotuntilthecivilauthoritiesreformedthesystemthattheywereabletograsptheopportunity.Thecustomsandlanguagesliveonintheirnewhome.Today，alargepercentageofChineseAmericansliveintheChinatowns，stillkeepinguptheirChineseculture.Thehistoryoftheearlyimmigran

6、tsmakesusthankfulforourlifetoday.高频单词1．means(n.)方法；手段→meaning(n.)意思→mean(v.)打算；意味→meaningful(adj.)有意义的2．boom(n.)(人口、贸易的)繁荣(vi.)处于迅速发展时期3．majority(n.)大多数；大半→major(adj.)主要的(v.)主修→minority(n.)(反义词)少数；少数民族→minor(adj.)较小的；次要的4．distinct(adj.)清晰的；明显的；明确的→distinction(n.)差别；区分；卓著

7、5．indicate(vt.)指出；标示；表明；暗示→indication(n.)象征；标示；表明；暗示6．racial(adj.)人种的；种族的→race(n.)种族；比赛→racism(n.)种族主义；种族歧视7．elect(vt.)选择；决定做某事；选举某人→election(n.)选举8．appear(v.)看上去；出现→apparent(adj.)显而易见的；显然的；表面上的→apparently(adv.)显然地；显而易见地9．applicant(n.)申请人→apply(vi.)申请→application(n.)申请书；

8、申请10．society(n.)社会→social(adj.)社会的→socialism(n.)社会主义→socialist(n.)社会主义者11．punish(vt.)惩罚→punishment(n.)惩