2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一编 教材回眸 unit 5 first aid基础达标 新人教版必修5

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1、Unit5FirstaidⅠ.单句语法填空1．Itisvitalthattheseforms________(send)backasearlyaspossible.答案：(should)besent　Itisvitalthat...“……是十分重要的”。其中that从句谓语动词应用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。2．________theaidofourprofessor,wefinishedtheexperimentsuccessfully.答案：With　withtheaid/helpof...“在……的帮助下”。

2、3．You'dbetterputthingsback________place.Otherwise,itwillbedifficulttofindthem.答案：in　inplace“在适当的位置”。4．We________(watch)TVwhentherewasapowerfailure.答案：werewatching　bedoing...when...“正在做……这时……”，再由“therewas...”可知应用过去进行时，故填werewatching。5．Thenewtechnology,if________(apply)tor

3、icegrowing,willhelpincreasethegrainoutput.答案：applied　从句为状语从句的省略形式。Thenewtechnology与apply之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故应填过去分词作状语。6．Menandwomenshould________(treat)equallyineducationandemployment.答案：betreated　treat和Menandwomen在逻辑上存在动宾关系，应用被动语态。7．Hisheadhadstruckthewalland________(bleed)．答案

4、：wasbleeding　此处表示头部正在流血，前一分句用了过去完成时，故此处应用过去进行时，表示过去某时正在持续的状态。8．Everyonearrivedlateatthepartyfor________(variety)reasons.答案：various　修饰名词reasons应用形容词，表示“各种各样的”，故填various。9．Televisionviolence________(poison)themindsofyoungpeople.答案：ispoisoning　表示现阶段正在持续发生的动作，应用现在进行时。10．Doze

5、nsofpeoplegot________(injury)andmanyvehiclesweresetonfire.答案：injured　getinjured“受伤”。Ⅱ.单句改错1．Idon'tknowwhattodo,becausethenumberofproblemshavearisen.______________________________________________________答案：the→a　此处表述“大量的问题出现了”。thenumberof...“……的数量”；anumberof“许多；大量的”，后接可数名

6、词复数形式。2．Don'ttakeanythingaway.Fatherlikeseverythingtobeintheplace.______________________________________________________答案：去掉the　inplace“在适当的位置”。3．Wetrytocreateworkexperienceopportunitiesthatwillreallymakebigdifferencetous.________________________________________________

7、______答案：make后加a　makeadifference“有影响；起作用”。4．Hedecidedtoapplyforthebossforajobthenextday.______________________________________________________答案：第一个for→to　applytosb.for...“向某人申请……”。5．Thereisnodoubtwhetherglobalwarmingisathreattousall._____________________________________

8、_________________答案：whether→that　Thereisnodoubtthat...“毫无疑问……”。Ⅲ.语法填空Iwasdrivinghomelateatnight__1__myc