2019届高考英语一轮复习 unit 14 careers课时练1 阅读理解提速练 北师大版必修5

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1、Unit14Careers课时练1　阅读理解提速练阅读理解A(2018·云南高三调研)ForthegrowingnumberofChineseheadingwesttoworkandstudy,there’splentytheyfindsurprising.UponarrivalintheWest,manyChinesefindtheyhavetofirstlyputonthebrakes.LiFeng,raisedinnorthernChinaandnowbasedinEngland,agrees.“TheonlythingChinesepeoplewouldbes

2、hockedbyinBritainishowlongittakestodothings，”hesays.“Forinstance,inChinaifyouwanttoopenabankaccount,youdon’twaitandyoujustdoitatthecounter.”OutofhoursandweekendworkisstandardinChina,butinBritain,theweekendisforfamilyandfriends.ChenLei,wholefthishomeland12yearsagoandisnowalawyerinBelgium

3、saysofficepoliticsaresimplerinEurope,partlybecausethehierarchy(等级制度)islessrigidthaninChina,wherethebossreallyisthebossandsocialclassintheofficeisveryobviousandimportant.Asaresult,staffinaChinesecompanythinkverycarefullyabouthowtopresenttheirviewsandideas.EmployeesintheWestcansharetheiro

4、pinionsmorefreely.InChinayoushouldhavethewisdomtosaysomethinginanappropriateway.ButinEuropeyoucanjustsaywhatyouwant.ThenewestChinesearrivalshaveaverydifferentviewtopreviousgenerations,accordingtoSharonJin,whomovedtotheU．S.20yearsagoandisnowanAmericancitizen.“Almost100%ofpeopleofmygenera

5、tionwhocametotheStateswanttogetagreencard，”shesays.“ButtodayyoungerChineseplantoworkfor10yearshereandthenreturntoChinatobuyahouseorlookaftertheirparents.”Whilearecordnumberof523，700studentsleftChinatostudyelsewherein2015,roughly70%－80%ofstudentsabroadhavebeenreturninginrecentyearsbecaus

6、eoftheattractivejobmarketathome,accordingtotheChineseMinistryofEducation(CME)．【解题导语】　以前，中国人去国外都想获得绿卡，而现在他们计划在国外工作十年以后，再回来买房或照顾父母。1．WhatdomanyChinesefindsurprisingwhileinBritain?A．ThattheydrivefasterthanthedriversinBritain.B．Thattheycanopenabankaccountatanytime.C．ThatworkingextrahoursinB

7、ritainisverycommon.D．ThatworkingpaceinBritainislessfastthanathome.D　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“UponarrivalintheWest,manyChinesefindtheyhavetofirstlyputonthebrakes.”以及下面的例子可知，putonthebrakes本意为“刹车”，用在这里表示“放慢速度”，故选D。2．ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph2that________．A．ChenLeihasbeenalawyerinBelgiu