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1、考点规范练16( Unit1)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2015·长春第二次质监)ScientistsinArgentinahavecreatedtheworld’sfirstcowwithtwohumangenesthatwillenableittoproducehuman-likemilk.Geneticengineeringwasusedtointroducethe“mothers’milk”genesintotheanimalbeforebirth,accordingtotheNationalInstituteofAgribu
2、sinessTechnologyinBuenosAires.Asanadult,theclonedcow“willproducemilkthatissimilartothatofhumans”,whichwillprove“adevelopmentofgreatimportanceforthenutritionofinfants(婴儿)”,saidtheinstitute.“Theclonedcow,namedRositaISA,isthefirstintheworldwithtwohumangenesthatcontai
3、ntheproteinspresentinhumanmilk,”saidthestatement.InApril,scientistsinChinapublisheddetailsofresearchshowingthattheyhadcreateddairycowswhichproducedmilkcontainingproteinsfoundinhumanbreastmilk.ButtheArgentineteamsaidtheChineseonlyintroducedonehumangene.Whiletheirre
4、searchinvolvedtwo,meaningthemilkwillmorecloselyresemblethatofhumans. “Ourgoalwastoraisethenutritionvalueofcows’milkbyaddingtwohumangenes,whichdogoodtotheimmunesystemofinfants,”saidAdrianMutto,fromtheNationalUniversityofSanMartinwhichworkedwiththeinstitute.Cristina
5、Kirchner,PresidentofArgentina,saidthescientificinstitutemadeallArgentinesproud.Shealsosaidthatshehadrejectedthe“honor”ofhavingthecownamedafterher.“TheycametotellmethatthenameisCristina,butwhatwomanwouldliketohaveacownamedafterher?Itappearedtometobemorepropertocall
6、itRosita.”【语篇导读】阿根廷国家农业综合科技研究所的科学家们日前宣布,他们已成功培育出一头能够产类似人奶的奶牛。1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofgeneticengineering.B.Waystoimprovemothers’milk.C.Aclonedcowtoproducehuman-likemilk.D.AdvancedagriculturaltechnologyinArgentina.答案:C解析:主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Scientis
7、tsinArgentinahavecreatedtheworld’sfirstcowwithtwohumangenesthatwillenableittoproducehuman-likemilk.”可知,阿根廷的科学家们已成功培育出一头能够产类似人奶的奶牛。故选C项。2.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplace“morecloselyresemble”inParagraph4?A.havemorevarietiesthanB.bemoresimilartoC.havemorenutritiont
8、hanD.bemoredifferentfrom答案:B解析:词义猜测题。根据第四段的第二、三句可知,阿根廷的研究组称中国研究组仅放入了一个人类基因,而他们的研究包含了两个,这意味着产出的牛奶将和人奶更相似。故选B项。3.WhatcanbeinferredfromCristinaKirchner’sst