高考英语总复习知识点精讲精析与高考试题预测 unit 8 learning a foreign ianguage 人教版大纲第三册

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1、第三册Unit8LearningaforeignIanguageI．单元知识点全览工欲善其事必先利其器高考须掌握的词汇：1．motivate2．dictate；dlctator3．acquisition4．1nstructIoninstructor5．anxlety6．connect7．associate8．translate9．patient10．opcrate11．comprehend；comprehenslve12．Dalum高考须掌握的短语：1．of2．in3．take/run4．with5．behin

2、d6．to7．as8．about9．broadenlO．fluent11．about12．of13．in14．in15．progress16．putⅡ．考点过关过关斩将一马平川考点详解精剖细解入巿三分一、重点词汇1．anxiousadj．焦虑的；不安的；担心的eg：1wasterriblyanxiousaboutthechildrenwhentheydidn'tcomehomefromschool．孩子们放学后没有回家的时候．我非常担心。adj．渴望的；急切希望……的eg：we'reanxiousforyour

3、return．我们急切盼望你的归来。Hewasinxioustohavethechcapsuit．他急切想买下这套便宜的衣服。相关链接：anxietyn焦急：担心：不安anxiouslyadv．焦急地用法拓展：beanxiousabout…为……担心beanxiousfor…渴望……beanxioustodo…急切想干……withgreatanxiety=anxJously忧心忡忡地特别提醒：anxious当”担心．焦虑”时后跟介词about．当“渴望”时，多接介词for或todo…。案例剖析旁征博引举一反三考

4、题1Sheistoleaveassoonaspossible.A.hurriedB.anxiousC.worried"D.nervous考题1点拨：答案为B。考查易混形容词辨析。beanxioustodosth．“急切想干某事”。句意为：“她渴望尽可能早一点离开。”总结提示：beanxloustodo…“渴望干某事/急切想千某事”。2．acquirevt．获得；取得；拥有eg：TheladyacquiredaknowIedgeofEnglishbycarefulstudy．这位太太通过认真学习而学会了英语。We

5、gotoschoolWlIhthcpurposeofacquiringsolidknowledgc．我们上学的目的是获得牢固的知识。相关链接：acquisitionm获得：习得用法拓展：acquireaknowledgeof…学会(精通)……acquireadegree/diploma获得学位或文凭特别提醒：掌握acquireaknowledgeof…haveaknowledgeof…学会/精通……。考题2GraduallytheyaknowledgeofFrenchduringtheirstayinFranc

6、e.A.learnedB.gotC.acquiredD.achieved考题2点拨：答案为c。考查acqu‘ireaknowledgeof…-‘擎会，精通……”固定搭配。句意为：“他们在法国期间，逐渐掌握了法语。总结提：记住：acquireaknowledgeof．学会……”这一固定搭配。3．stick(sluek．SIUCk)vt．．vi．＆n(1)剌；戳；剌死eg：Theboystuckthesharpknifeintothebutter．这个孩子把锐利的刀插进了黄油里。(2)粘贴；张贴eg：PlcaseS

7、tickthenoticeonthewalI．请把通知张贴在墙上。Twopagesofthe1)00kstucklogether．这本书有两页粘在一起了。(3)卡住；困住；陷入……eg：ThebusWaSSIuckinthemud．公共汽车陷在泥里动不了。n树枝．拐杖eg：HisfatherwalkswithaStlCk．他父亲拄拐杖走路。用法拓展：gelbesluck被困住：被卡住；陷入shekto…坚持……(立场．观点)inshool…坚持(做某事……)awalkingsuek拐杖；手杖特别提醒：sllck

8、to…”坚持”中to为介词。后接名词、代词或宾语从句。考题3-1(典型例题分)Goandaskforhelp.Thebullgotinthepond.A.sticklingB.caughtC.killedD.stuck考题3-2Onemuststickwhathepromisedwhateverhappens.A.onB.forC.inD.to考题3—1点拨：答案为D。根据语境．可知此