材料导论英文全书

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1、ContentChapter1AnOverview71.1Introduction71.2TheMaterialsCycle91.2.1ExtractingRawMaterials101.2.2CreatingBulkMaterials,Components,andDevices111.2.3ManufacturingEngineeredMaterials111.2.4FabricatingProductsandSystems121.2.5ServiceofProductsandSystems121.2.6Recyclin

2、g/Disposal131.2.7ConsequencesoftheStagesoftheMaterialsCycle131.3FamilyofMaterials141.3.1Metals15IronandSteel15NonferrousAlloys151.3.2Ceramics161.3.3Polymers161.3.4Composites171.3.5OtherMaterials19Chapter2PropertiesofMaterials222.1ThePropertySpectrum222.2ChemicalPr

3、operties232.2.1Composition232.2.2Microstructure242.2.3CrystalStructureandStereospecificity242.2.4CorrosionResistance25Definitions252.3PhysicalProperties25Definitions272.4MechanicalProperties282.4.1TensileTests282.4.2ShearStrength312.4.3HardnessTests312.4.4ImpactTe

4、sts322.4.5Creep332.4.6FractureMechanics34Definitions352.5DimensionalProperties352.5.1SurfaceFinish352.5.2SurfaceComposition37Definitions37199CHAPTER3PolymericMaterials393.1PolymerChemistry403.1.1Polymerization403.1.2MolecularArchitecture423.1.3CrystallineStructure

5、s433.2PolymerFabricationTechniques433.3Plastics473.3.1ClassificationofPlastics473.3.2PropertiesofPlastics483.4Elastomers:NaturalandSyntheticRubbers503.4.1NaturalRubberandVulcanization503.4.2SyntheticRubber513.4.3ThermoplasticRubbersorElastoplastics523.4.4Propertie

6、sofElastomers523.5CoatingsandAdhesives543.5.1ProtectiveCoatingsandPreservatives543.5.2TypesofAdhesivesandTheirProperties553.5.3ApplicationofAdhesives563.6FunctionalPolymers573.6.1SmartPolymericMaterials573.6.2ConductivePolymers583.6.3Geosynthetics583.7Recycling59C

7、hapter4PolymerComposites654.1Introduction654.2ConstituentsofFiber-ReinforcedComposites684.2.1Fiber694.2.2Matrix704.2.3Fiber/MatrixConsolidation714.3ReinforcingFibers734.3.1GlassFiber734.3.2BoronFiber734.3.3CarbonandGraphiteFibers744.3.4KevlarFiber754.3.5CeramicFib

8、ers764.3.6High-PerformanceManufacturedPolymericFibers764.4PolymerMatrixComposites764.5FabricationTechniques804.6GraphiteMatrixComposites83Chapter5Cerami