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时间:2018-12-19
《高考英语 复习讲练测教案2》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2014届高考英语复习讲练测:教案21.remainlinkv.保持,依旧1)用作系动词,指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态,意为“仍然是,依旧是”,后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、分词作表语。2)用作不及物动词,意思是“剩下,余留,留待”,此时不能用进行时态,也没有被动语态。3)指某事“尚待、有待于以后被处置”,后面常接不定式的被动形式,表示主语是不定式的承受者。4)remain作名词时,表示“剩余物”,一般用其复数形式。5)remaining是形容词,意为“剩余的”,常作前置定语;而left则只能作后置定语。①Pe
2、terbecameamanager,butJackremainedaworker.彼得成为一个经理,而杰克仍然是个工人。②Whateverachievementsyou'vemade,youshouldremainmodest.无论你取得多么大的成就,你都该保持谦虚。③Hehadtoremaininhospitaluntilhewasbetter.他不得不一直住院直到身体稍好些。④Theguestscamein,butsheremainedsittingatthedeskreading.客人们都来了,但她还坐在写字台旁
3、读书。⑤Itremainstobeseenwhetheryouareright.你是否正确,以后见分晓。⑥ThearcheologistsfoundsomeremainsoftheSongDynasty.考古学家发现了一些宋代遗迹。⑦Iboughtagiftforherwiththeremainingmoney.我用剩余的钱给她买了一件礼物。用法辨析stay与remain1.作系动词,指某人或某物“继续保持某一状态(continuetobe)”时,常可互换。2.表示主语“暂时停留在某处”时,两者可以互换。3.表示在某处
4、住(若干天),常用stay。4.当表示别人已离去或事情有变动后,某人或某物仍保持原来的状态时,多用remain。①Theyremain/stayfriendsformanyyears.他们的友谊持续了许多年。②Theshopstays/remainsopentillnight.这家店铺一直营业到晚上。③Stay/RemainhereuntilIcomeback.一直待在这里,直到我回来。④Iremained/stayedinLondontillMay.我在伦敦一直待到五月。⑤Onlyafewleavesremained
5、(=werestill)onthetree.树上只剩下几片叶子了。反馈1.1(2012·江西新余一中模拟)Dearpassengers,toensureyoursafety,pleaseremain______untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.seated B.seatC.toseatD.seating反馈1.2Withmanymajoreconomicproblems______tobeaddressed,thereisnopointin______thegrowthra
6、teofthisyearnow.A.remaining;predictingB.remaining;topredictC.remained;predictingD.remained;topredict反馈1.3Becausequitemanyproblemsremain______,ourbosscan'tevenspareseveralhoursforhiskidseachweek.A.toaddressB.tobeaddressedC.addressingD.addressed反馈1.4Theladysaidshe
7、wouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe______.A.20dollarsremainedB.20dollarstoremainC.remained20dollarsD.remaining20dollars反馈1.5Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlythreeyoungmen______intheteahouse.A.leftB.remainedC.delayedD.deserted反馈1.6Thehurricanevictimsweresearchingthe
8、______oftheirhousesforanything______useful.A.remain;remainedB.remains;remainingC.remain;remainingD.remains;remained2.awareadj.意识到的,察觉到的aware后可接of或that从句。作为表语形容词,通常用we
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