高考英语 unit1《great scientists》单元强化训练 新人教版必修5

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1、单元强化训练(一)(解析为教师用书独有)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Whatmadeyoususpect(怀疑)herofhavingtakenthemoney?2．Thepollution(污染)issoseverethatwehavetotakesomemeasurestostopit.3．SophielearnedtocookChinesefoodwiththehelpofexpertchefs.4．Therolewillbethebiggestchallengeofhisactingcareer.5．Asayoungman，h

2、ewasstrictwithhimselfineverything，whichledtohislatersuccess.Ⅱ.单项填空1．Ialwayshavesomanythingsto________whenIcomebacktothecompanyafteratripabroad.A．addtoB．attendtoC．contributetoD．appealto【解析】　addto“增加”；attendto“处理；专心于(工作等)”；contributeto“贡献”；appealto“吸引；上诉”。根据句意应选B。【答

3、案】　B2．Ithasbeen________thatallthestudentsshouldremainintheirseatsuntilthepapersarecollected.A．announcedB．noticedC．informedD．looked4．________newcureforthisdiseasethatmedicalexpertshaverecentlydevelopedprovestobe________mosteffective，althoughitcannotcompletelykillal

4、ltheviruses.A．A；aB．The；/C．/；theD．A；the【解析】　句意为：科学家最近研制出的治疗这种病的新药证明非常有效。名词cure后有定语从句修饰，因此应该是特指，用定冠词the；当形容词前有most，如果不加冠词，含义是“非常”。【答案】　B5．________thefantasticpainting，hedidn'theartheannouncementthebroadcaster________.A．Lostto；tookB．Lostin；tookC．Absorbedto；madeD．Abso

5、rbedin；made【解析】　空一beabsorbedin...意为“专注于……，全神贯注于……”，由句子结构可知，空格处为分词作原因状语，相当于原因状语从句；空二是考查短语makeanannouncement“通知”。【答案】　D6．Iclearlyrememberduringthattalkhe________thatpeople，youngorold，getregularexerciseeverydayandmakeitintoahabit.A．remindedB．announcedC．instructedD．su

6、ggested【解析】　根据宾语从句中的谓语用动词原形get，make可以判断此处是虚拟语气，四个动词中只有suggest表“建议”时，后面跟的句子用虚拟语气。【答案】　D7．Afteralongdiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheplan，theyfinallycametoa(n)________thatitwaspractical.A．decision　B．opinion　C．conclusion　D．impression【解析】　考查动词短语cometoa

7、conclusion“得出结论”。句意为：经过长时间讨论这个计划的利弊之后，他们最终得出一个结论——它是切实可行的。【答案】　C8．After________todriveoutoftown，Ibegantoacquireconfidence.A．havingbeeninstructedB．havinginstructedC．instructingD．beinginstructed【解析】　从题意来看，句子的主语I和instruct之间是被动关系，即：sb.beinstructedtodosth.这一结构，而且动作发生在句

8、子的谓语动词began表示的动作之前，所以应用完成时形式。【答案】　A9．________bothsidesaccepttheagreementwillalastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.A．OnlyifB．UnlessC．IfonlyD．Aslongas11．