高一英语 unit 5《music-vocabulary and useful expressions》教案 新人教版必修2

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1、Unit5MusicI.Languagepoints1.dreamvi.梦到，梦见…dreamof/aboutsth./doingsth.梦想…dreamofabetterfuturedreamofbecomingfamousIdreamedthatIwasflyinglikeabirdinthesky.dreamn.梦，理想…Haveadream（=dreamadream）做一个梦Realizeone’sdream实现某人的梦想注意：dream的用法与think相近，后面一般不用不定式作宾语。Dream的过去式，过

2、去分词有两种形式：dreamed，dreamed；dreamt，dreamt。I’velong_______payingavisittotheGreatWallofChina.A.dreamedupB.dreamedawayC.dreamedaboutD.dreamedoutKey:Cdreamabout/ofdoingsth.“梦想做……”2.with+n.+现在分词或过去分词构成复合结构在句中做状语ØWithwintercomingit’stimeforustoprepareforourfinalexam.（伴随

3、的动作）ØWiththehomeworkdone,hewenthomehappily.（已经完成被动的动作）拓展：with+n./pron.+todo（将要执行的动作）adj.（）adv.（）prepphrases（）参考例句：ØTheprofessorcameinwithalotofstudentsfollowing.ØWiththeproblemsolved,weallfeelveryhappy.ØWithLilytohelpus,wecanfinishtheworkinanhour.ØHelikestoslee

4、pwiththedooropen.ØWithhersonawayfromhome,shefeltverylonely.ØWithabagonherback,thegirlwenthomehappily.3.honestadj.诚实的拓展：honestlyadv.诚实地dishonestadj.不诚实的honestyn.忠实，诚实，正直tobehonest说实话，常用作插入语behonestwithsb对……说老实话，对某人以诚相待（bequitehonestaboutit老实说，常用作插入语，befrankwithy

5、ou坦诚相告，坦白说，totellyouthetruth跟你说实话吧）Iwillbehonestwithyou.Ifyouarehonestwiththeothers,theywillhelpyoualot.Tobehonest,Idon’tliketoworkforourcompany.4.extra(1.)adj.额外的，特别的Heisstrongenoughtocarrythecargo,Idon’tthinkheneedssomeextrahelp.(2.)adv.额外，另外，外加；特别，分外Theychar

6、geextraforwine.他们另收酒钱。Iboughtthepictureatanextrahighprice.我以特别高的价格买下了这幅画。（3.）n.号外（报纸）Lateeveningextra!深夜号外！5.playjokesonsb.在某人身上开玩笑ØHeisaseriousman,don’tplayjokesonhim.ØThoughold,theyoftenplayjokesoneachother.playtrickson捉弄某人ØWeshouldneverplaytricksontheothers.

7、拓展：forajoke只是为了开玩笑injoke闹着玩地jokeabout拿……开玩笑haveajokewithsb和某人一起讲笑话makeajokeof以……为笑柄laughat嘲笑……makefunof取笑……playtrickson(=playatrickon)捉弄某人6.baseon/upon基于…，以…为根据ØHisargumentisbasedonfacts.ØThewriterbasedhisbookonatruestory.拓展：fromthebasisof构成……的主要成分accordingto根据

8、base根基，基础（指具体）basis要素，基础（指抽象）MaxmadeLondonthebaseforhiswork.马克思把伦敦作为他的工作基地。练习：________onatruestory,thefilmiswellworth______.A.Based;seeingB.Based;seeingC.TobaseD.Beingbased;