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1、Unit7NewWavesofTechnology知识精讲一.本周教学内容:Unit7NewWavesofTechnology二.教学重点:1.重点单词:settle,equipment,deserve,accuse,humanity,assign,soccer,principal,punishment,ski,skateboard,steep,downhill,inventor,cafeteria,cafe,awesome,curve,potential,appeal,industrial,construction,disaster,settle,chief,toast,golf,
2、spot,charge,deserve,accuse,requirement,adopt.2.重点短语:besupposedto,payattentionto,introuble,workout,settleinto,aseriesof,inchargeof,blastoff.3.重点句型:Canyougethertocallmeat...?CanItakeamessage?Yes,please.Mynumberis…4.语法:倒装三、重难点解释:I.单元重点词语1.settle【课文原句】…standupandsettleintoitsnewenvironment.(Page87)
3、settle作动词,意为“定居;安家落户;(在某国)殖民”,此时含有“选择一个地方做永久居住地”的意思。例如:Afteryearsoftravel,wedecidedtosettlehere.TheDutchsettledinSouthAfrica.Thisareawassettledbyimmigrantsoveracenturyago.settle还有“解决(分歧或纠纷);确定”的意思。例如:Thequestionwillbesettledthisevening.Youshouldsettleyouraffairbeforeyouleave.settleinto这里意为“安顿下来
4、;习惯于(新居)”;settledown意为“舒适地坐下或躺下;定居下来”。例如:Hasshesettledintothenewhouse?Weonlymovedthathouselastweekandhaven’tsettledinyet.Shesettleddowninanarmchairtoreadherbook.2.equipment【课文原句】Theirmicroscopesandotherscientificequipmentcouldunlocksecretsfrombillionsofyearsago,...(Page88)equipment为不可数名词,意为“设备;
5、装备;配备”。例如:Theequipmentofthephotographicstudiowasexpensive.Thatisafactorywhichproducesmodernequipment.equip为动词,意为“配备;装备”。equipsb./sth.withsth.意为“使具备;用……装备起来”,有时用于被动结构。befully/poorlyequipped意为“装备完善/简陋”,例如:Theyequippedthemselvesfortheadventure.Pleaseequipyourselfwithasharppencilandarubberfortheexa
6、m.Thesoldierswerewellequippedwithweaponsandammunition.3.deserve【课文原句】However,thethousandsofpeoplewhohelpeddevelopChina’sspaceprogramovertheyearsdeserveagreatdealofrecognitiontoo.(Page89)deserve意为“值得;应受”,通常不用于进行时。deserve后面可以接名词或不定式。例如:Hisfirstplaydeservedthepraiseitreceived.Shedeservedtowinbecau
7、seshewasthebest.sb.deserveamedal意为“应给某人授勋”,用以夸奖某人完成了艰巨任务。deserved为形容词,意为“应得的;当然的”,可以作表语或定语。deserving也是形容词,意为“值得的”,作表语时,主语通常为物。例如Hethoughtthattheprizeforthestudentwasdeserved.Thiscaseisdeservingofyourattention.4.accuse【课文原句】Sheaccu