高三英语第一轮总复习 module5 the great sports personality金品学案 外研版必修5

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1、Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality核心单词1.performvt.做；执行；履行;表演；演奏;正式进行；实施（某事）vi.表演；表现；（机器）运转Sheperformedperfectlyonthepiano.她的钢琴演奏十分出色。Thesealsperformedwellatcircus.在马戏团里，海豹表演得十分精彩。Ourteamperformedwellinthematchyesterday.我们队在昨天的比赛中表现得很出色。常用结构：performone’spromise履行诺言performatask执行任务performanexperime

2、nt/operation做实验/手术performaceremony举行典礼联想拓展performancen.表演；履行；表现performern.表演者；履行者giveaperformance演出putonaperformance演出Theywillgiveaperformance/putonperformancesatthetheatre.他们将在那家剧院演出。TheThousand-handedGoddessofMercyisgenerallyconsideredagreatperformance.《千手观音》被普遍认为是一个很好的节目。2.advantagen.优势；长处。反

3、义词为disadvantage,意为“劣势”。①n.［C］优势；优点Ithasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.此事利多弊少。It’sanadvantageifyouknowhowtotype.如果你会打字，对你将有利。②n.［U］好处，益处(=benefit,profit)HegainedmuchadvantagefromhisvisittoLondon.他从伦敦之行中获益匪浅。Therewillbenoadvantageinwaitinganylonger.再等下去，一点好处也没有。常用结构：takeadvantageof利用……；欺骗；占……的便宜

4、have/gain/winanadvantageover对……占有优势；比某人强；占上风toone’sadvantage=totheadvantageofsb.对某人有利beatadisadvantage处于不利地位havetheadvantageof有……优点；较……有利Shetookadvantageofthechildren’sabsencetotidytheirrooms.她趁孩子们不在时收拾了他们的房间。Inthefirsthalf,wehadtheadvantageovertheopposingteam.前半场，我们比对方占优势。It’llbetoyouradvantag

5、etostudyabroad.到国外学习对你有利。Youhavetheadvantageofme,I’mafraid.您认识我，我还不认识您，失敬得很。(客套话)3.guaranteevt.担保，保证，允诺n.保证；保证书；保证人；抵押物常用结构：guaranteesb.sth.=guaranteesth.tosb.向某人保证某事guaranteethat...保证……guaranteetodosth.保证做某事standguaranteeforsb.替某人担保guaranteesb./sth.against/from保证……不受/免遭……guaranteefund保证金underg

6、uarantee在保修期内Healtheducationisthefundamentalwaytoresistillnessandguaranteepeople’shealth.健康教育是抵御疾病，保证人们健康的根本途径。Iguaranteetopayoffhisdebt.=IguaranteethatI’llpayoffhisdebt.我保证还清他的债。Noschool,collegeoragencycanguaranteethatastudentwillfindsuitablework.没有任何学校，学院或中介公司保证学生能够找到合适的工作。Wealthisnotalwaysag

7、uaranteeofhappiness.财富不一定是幸福的保证。Icanoffermyhouseasaguarantee.我可以拿我的房子作抵押。4.scorev.得分，赢得n.得分，成绩；二十；痕迹Ourteamwonbyascoreof5to2.我们队以五比二获胜。Myscoreonthetestwas95.我这次考试的分数是95分。Thereisabadscoreonthetable.桌子上有一道深深的划痕。Therewerethreescoreof